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CONFIRMED EXOPLANET · Gas Giant

TOI-6884 b

Orbits Host Star: TOI-6884 · Distance: 1834.200 Light-Years (562.376 pc)
Planetary Radius
10.391 R⊕
Planetary Mass
8365.244 M⊕
Surface Gravity
77.48 g / g⊕
Equilibrium Temp
1652K (+1379°C / +2514°F)
Orbital Period
4.808 days
Discovery Year
2026 (Transit)
Earth Similarity (ESI)
0.06 / 1.00
Insolation Flux
1,230.00 S⊕

Astrophysical Synthesis & Habitability Characterization

TOI-6884 b is a confirmed gas giant exoplanet orbiting the star TOI-6884, located approximately 1834.2 light-years (562.38 parsecs) from the Solar System. First announced in 2026 by Transiting Exoplanet Survey Satellite (TESS) using the Transit detection technique (producing an estimated primary transit depth of 0.2681% across the stellar disk), this world measures 10.391 Earth radii (0.93 Jupiter radii) and has a measured mass of 8365.244 Earth masses (26.32 Jupiter masses). Combining its mass and radius yields a mean bulk density of 41.11 g/cm³ (an iron-enriched, high-compression rocky core), a surface gravity of 77.48 g⊕ (759.82 m/s²), and an escape velocity of 317.4 km/s.

In its orbital architecture around TOI-6884, TOI-6884 b completes one full revolution every 4.808 Earth days at a semi-major axis of 0.0629 AU (orbiting interior to Mercury's 0.387 AU benchmark in the Solar System). Its mean orbital velocity is approximately 142.3 km/s (compared to Earth's 29.8 km/s). Its moderate orbital eccentricity of e = 0.067 carries the world between 0.0587 AU at periapsis and 0.0671 AU at apoapsis, driving measurable seasonal insolation cycles.

⚠️ Thermal Regime (Irradiated / Hot Zone): At an equilibrium temperature of 1652 K (+1379°C / +2514°F) and receiving 1,230.00 S⊕ (~1,674,030 W/m²), TOI-6884 b orbits interior to the runaway greenhouse boundary where surface liquid water cannot persist.

The host star TOI-6884 is classified as a stellar host with an effective photospheric temperature of 6,330 K, a radius of 1.84 R☉, a mass of 1.41 M☉, an estimated bolometric luminosity of 4.877 L☉. Stellar evolution modeling indicates an estimated stellar age of 2.61 Gyr and a metallicity of [Fe/H] = 0.094 dex (metal-rich relative to the Sun). From Earth, TOI-6884 shines at apparent V-band magnitude 11.985 (faint and requiring research-grade or CCD telescopic photometry) in the Northern celestial hemisphere.

Earth Similarity Index (ESI): 0.06 Earth Baseline = 1.00
0.00 Dissimilar 0.50 Mars Scale 0.70 Analog Regime 1.00 Earth

Methodology: Computed using the Schulze-Makuch et al. (2011) weighted metric comparing physical interior (radius, estimated density) and surface thermal regime (escape velocity, equilibrium temperature).

Discovery Facility: Transiting Exoplanet Survey Satellite (TESS) · Catalogue Source: NASA Exoplanet Archive (IPAC / Caltech).

☀️ Host Star Telemetry

Host Star Name TOI-6884
Spectral Type Unclassified
Effective Temp (Teff) 6,330 K
Stellar Radius 1.8400 R☉
Stellar Mass 1.4100 M☉
Bolometric Luminosity 4.877 L☉
Metallicity [Fe/H] 0.094 dex
Stellar Age 2.610 Gyr
Apparent Magnitude V: 11.985 · G: 11.848
System Architecture 1 Star, 1 Planet

🪐 Orbital & Physical Dynamics

Semi-Major Axis (a) 0.062900 AU
Orbital Period 4.808 days
Mean Orbital Velocity 142.3 km/s
Orbital Eccentricity (e) 0.06700
Orbital Inclination (i) 82.4600°
Mean Bulk Density 41.11 g/cm³ (317.4 km/s vesc)
Insolation Flux 1230.0000 S⊕ (~1,674,030 W/m²)
Habitable Zone Status Exterior / Non-HZ
Celestial Distance 1834.200 LY (562.376 pc)

🔭 Deep Space Viewport // Host Star Field

RA: 12h52m02.11s · DEC: +26d40m26.22s (J2000: 193.00879°, 26.67395°)
Target Field: TOI-6884 (J2000 193.00879°, 26.67395°)
Surveys available: Digitized Sky Survey (DSS2 Optical), 2MASS (Near-Infrared), AllWISE (Mid-Infrared) · Field of View: 0.18° (10.8 arcmin)
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