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CONFIRMED EXOPLANET · Sub-Neptune

TOI-5777 b

Orbits Host Star: TOI-5777 · Distance: 372.700 Light-Years (114.277 pc)
Planetary Radius
3.096 R⊕
Planetary Mass
9.780 M⊕
Surface Gravity
1.02 g / g⊕
Equilibrium Temp
602K (+329°C / +624°F)
Orbital Period
6.917 days
Discovery Year
2026 (Transit)
Earth Similarity (ESI)
0.39 / 1.00
Insolation Flux
21.92 S⊕

Astrophysical Synthesis & Habitability Characterization

TOI-5777 b is a confirmed sub-neptune exoplanet orbiting the star TOI-5777, located approximately 372.7 light-years (114.28 parsecs) from the Solar System. First announced in 2026 by Transiting Exoplanet Survey Satellite (TESS) using the Transit detection technique (producing an estimated primary transit depth of 0.1785% across the stellar disk), this world measures 3.096 Earth radii (0.28 Jupiter radii) and has a measured mass of 9.78 Earth masses. Combining its mass and radius yields a mean bulk density of 1.82 g/cm³ (a low bulk density dominated by an extended hydrogen-helium gaseous envelope), a surface gravity of 1.02 g⊕ (10 m/s²), and an escape velocity of 19.9 km/s.

In its orbital architecture around TOI-5777, TOI-5777 b completes one full revolution every 6.917 Earth days.

⚠️ Thermal Regime (Irradiated / Hot Zone): At an equilibrium temperature of 602 K (+329°C / +624°F) and receiving 21.92 S⊕ (~29,834 W/m²), TOI-5777 b orbits interior to the runaway greenhouse boundary where surface liquid water cannot persist.

The host star TOI-5777 is classified as a stellar host with an effective photospheric temperature of 4,408 K, a radius of 0.6719 R☉, a mass of 0.658 M☉, an estimated bolometric luminosity of 0.153 L☉. From Earth, TOI-5777 shines at apparent V-band magnitude 13.012 (faint and requiring research-grade or CCD telescopic photometry) in the Northern celestial hemisphere.

Earth Similarity Index (ESI): 0.39 Earth Baseline = 1.00
0.00 Dissimilar 0.50 Mars Scale 0.70 Analog Regime 1.00 Earth

Methodology: Computed using the Schulze-Makuch et al. (2011) weighted metric comparing physical interior (radius, estimated density) and surface thermal regime (escape velocity, equilibrium temperature).

Discovery Facility: Transiting Exoplanet Survey Satellite (TESS) · Catalogue Source: NASA Exoplanet Archive (IPAC / Caltech).

☀️ Host Star Telemetry

Host Star Name TOI-5777
Spectral Type Unclassified
Effective Temp (Teff) 4,408 K
Stellar Radius 0.6719 R☉
Stellar Mass 0.6580 M☉
Bolometric Luminosity 0.153 L☉
Metallicity [Fe/H] —
Stellar Age —
Apparent Magnitude V: 13.012 · G: 12.654
System Architecture 1 Star, 1 Planet

🪐 Orbital & Physical Dynamics

Semi-Major Axis (a) —
Orbital Period 6.917 days
Orbital Eccentricity (e) Circular (0.00)
Orbital Inclination (i) 84.3076°
Mean Bulk Density 1.82 g/cm³ (19.9 km/s vesc)
Insolation Flux 21.9209 S⊕ (~29,834 W/m²)
Habitable Zone Status Exterior / Non-HZ
Celestial Distance 372.700 LY (114.277 pc)

🔭 Deep Space Viewport // Host Star Field

RA: 09h24m00.54s · DEC: +82d51m31.31s (J2000: 141.00224°, 82.8587°)
Target Field: TOI-5777 (J2000 141.00224°, 82.8587°)
Surveys available: Digitized Sky Survey (DSS2 Optical), 2MASS (Near-Infrared), AllWISE (Mid-Infrared) · Field of View: 0.18° (10.8 arcmin)
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