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CONFIRMED EXOPLANET · Gas Giant

TOI-4773 b

Orbits Host Star: TOI-4773 · Distance: 1607.600 Light-Years (492.888 pc)
Planetary Radius
15.222 R⊕
Planetary Mass
1687.669 M⊕
Surface Gravity
7.28 g / g⊕
Equilibrium Temp
2255K (+1982°C / +3600°F)
Orbital Period
1.745 days
Discovery Year
2025 (Transit)
Earth Similarity (ESI)
0.06 / 1.00
Insolation Flux
3,879.81 S⊕

Astrophysical Synthesis & Habitability Characterization

TOI-4773 b is a confirmed gas giant exoplanet orbiting the star TOI-4773, located approximately 1607.6 light-years (492.89 parsecs) from the Solar System. First announced in 2025 by Transiting Exoplanet Survey Satellite (TESS) using the Transit detection technique (producing an estimated primary transit depth of 0.8106% across the stellar disk), this world measures 15.222 Earth radii (1.36 Jupiter radii) and has a measured mass of 1687.669 Earth masses (5.31 Jupiter masses). Combining its mass and radius yields a mean bulk density of 2.64 g/cm³ (an intermediate density indicative of a deep water-ice mantle or dense volatile envelope), a surface gravity of 7.28 g⊕ (71.39 m/s²), and an escape velocity of 117.8 km/s.

In its orbital architecture around TOI-4773, TOI-4773 b completes one full revolution every 1.745 Earth days at a semi-major axis of 0.03216 AU (an ultra-close orbit less than one-seventh of Mercury's 0.387 AU distance from the Sun, where strong stellar tidal forces typically induce synchronous rotation). Its mean orbital velocity is approximately 200.5 km/s (compared to Earth's 29.8 km/s). With a near-circular eccentricity of e = 0.024 (ranging from 0.0314 AU at periapsis to 0.0329 AU at apoapsis), the planet experiences minimal orbital distance variation.

⚠️ Thermal Regime (Irradiated / Hot Zone): At an equilibrium temperature of 2255 K (+1982°C / +3600°F) and receiving 3,879.81 S⊕ (~5,280,417 W/m²), TOI-4773 b orbits interior to the runaway greenhouse boundary where surface liquid water cannot persist.

The host star TOI-4773 is classified as a stellar host with an effective photospheric temperature of 6,740 K, a radius of 1.55 R☉, a mass of 1.452 M☉, an estimated bolometric luminosity of 4.448 L☉. Stellar evolution modeling indicates an estimated stellar age of 1.07 Gyr and a metallicity of [Fe/H] = 0.11 dex (metal-rich relative to the Sun). From Earth, TOI-4773 shines at apparent V-band magnitude 12.075 (faint and requiring research-grade or CCD telescopic photometry) in the Southern celestial hemisphere.

Earth Similarity Index (ESI): 0.06 Earth Baseline = 1.00
0.00 Dissimilar 0.50 Mars Scale 0.70 Analog Regime 1.00 Earth

Methodology: Computed using the Schulze-Makuch et al. (2011) weighted metric comparing physical interior (radius, estimated density) and surface thermal regime (escape velocity, equilibrium temperature).

Discovery Facility: Transiting Exoplanet Survey Satellite (TESS) · Catalogue Source: NASA Exoplanet Archive (IPAC / Caltech).

☀️ Host Star Telemetry

Host Star Name TOI-4773
Spectral Type Unclassified
Effective Temp (Teff) 6,740 K
Stellar Radius 1.5500 R☉
Stellar Mass 1.4520 M☉
Bolometric Luminosity 4.448 L☉
Metallicity [Fe/H] 0.110 dex
Stellar Age 1.070 Gyr
Apparent Magnitude V: 12.075 · G: 11.719
System Architecture 1 Star, 1 Planet

🪐 Orbital & Physical Dynamics

Semi-Major Axis (a) 0.032160 AU
Orbital Period 1.745 days
Mean Orbital Velocity 200.5 km/s
Orbital Eccentricity (e) 0.02400
Orbital Inclination (i) 78.6400°
Mean Bulk Density 2.64 g/cm³ (117.8 km/s vesc)
Insolation Flux 3879.8071 S⊕ (~5,280,417 W/m²)
Habitable Zone Status Exterior / Non-HZ
Celestial Distance 1607.600 LY (492.888 pc)

🔭 Deep Space Viewport // Host Star Field

RA: 07h39m46.24s · DEC: -21d29m08.23s (J2000: 114.94265°, -21.48562°)
Target Field: TOI-4773 (J2000 114.94265°, -21.48562°)
Surveys available: Digitized Sky Survey (DSS2 Optical), 2MASS (Near-Infrared), AllWISE (Mid-Infrared) · Field of View: 0.18° (10.8 arcmin)
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