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CONFIRMED EXOPLANET · Sub-Neptune

TOI-4155 b

Orbits Host Star: TOI-4155 · Distance: 785.200 Light-Years (240.737 pc)
Planetary Radius
3.210 R⊕
Planetary Mass
10.400 M⊕
Surface Gravity
1.01 g / g⊕
Equilibrium Temp
1255K (+982°C / +1800°F)
Orbital Period
3.321 days
Discovery Year
2025 (Transit)
Earth Similarity (ESI)
0.18 / 1.00
Insolation Flux
586.76 S⊕

Astrophysical Synthesis & Habitability Characterization

TOI-4155 b is a confirmed sub-neptune exoplanet orbiting the star TOI-4155, located approximately 785.2 light-years (240.74 parsecs) from the Solar System. First announced in 2025 by Transiting Exoplanet Survey Satellite (TESS) using the Transit detection technique (producing an estimated primary transit depth of 0.096% across the stellar disk), this world measures 3.21 Earth radii (0.29 Jupiter radii) and has a measured mass of 10.4 Earth masses. Combining its mass and radius yields a mean bulk density of 1.73 g/cm³ (a low bulk density dominated by an extended hydrogen-helium gaseous envelope), a surface gravity of 1.01 g⊕ (9.9 m/s²), and an escape velocity of 20.1 km/s.

In its orbital architecture around TOI-4155, TOI-4155 b completes one full revolution every 3.321 Earth days.

⚠️ Thermal Regime (Irradiated / Hot Zone): At an equilibrium temperature of 1255 K (+982°C / +1800°F) and receiving 586.76 S⊕ (~798,583 W/m²), TOI-4155 b orbits interior to the runaway greenhouse boundary where surface liquid water cannot persist.

The host star TOI-4155 is classified as a stellar host with an effective photospheric temperature of 5,724 K, a radius of 0.95 R☉, a mass of 1.16 M☉, an estimated bolometric luminosity of 0.869 L☉. Stellar evolution modeling indicates a metallicity of [Fe/H] = 0.11 dex (metal-rich relative to the Sun). From Earth, TOI-4155 shines at apparent V-band magnitude 11.85 (faint and requiring research-grade or CCD telescopic photometry) in the Northern celestial hemisphere.

Earth Similarity Index (ESI): 0.18 Earth Baseline = 1.00
0.00 Dissimilar 0.50 Mars Scale 0.70 Analog Regime 1.00 Earth

Methodology: Computed using the Schulze-Makuch et al. (2011) weighted metric comparing physical interior (radius, estimated density) and surface thermal regime (escape velocity, equilibrium temperature).

Discovery Facility: Transiting Exoplanet Survey Satellite (TESS) · Catalogue Source: NASA Exoplanet Archive (IPAC / Caltech).

☀️ Host Star Telemetry

Host Star Name TOI-4155
Spectral Type Unclassified
Effective Temp (Teff) 5,724 K
Stellar Radius 0.9500 R☉
Stellar Mass 1.1600 M☉
Bolometric Luminosity 0.869 L☉
Metallicity [Fe/H] 0.110 dex
Stellar Age —
Apparent Magnitude V: 11.850 · G: 11.690
System Architecture 1 Star, 1 Planet

🪐 Orbital & Physical Dynamics

Semi-Major Axis (a) —
Orbital Period 3.321 days
Orbital Eccentricity (e) Circular (0.00)
Orbital Inclination (i) 88.8400°
Mean Bulk Density 1.73 g/cm³ (20.1 km/s vesc)
Insolation Flux 586.7620 S⊕ (~798,583 W/m²)
Habitable Zone Status Exterior / Non-HZ
Celestial Distance 785.200 LY (240.737 pc)

🔭 Deep Space Viewport // Host Star Field

RA: 21h42m32.69s · DEC: +77d44m03.78s (J2000: 325.63623°, 77.73438°)
Target Field: TOI-4155 (J2000 325.63623°, 77.73438°)
Surveys available: Digitized Sky Survey (DSS2 Optical), 2MASS (Near-Infrared), AllWISE (Mid-Infrared) · Field of View: 0.18° (10.8 arcmin)
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