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CONFIRMED EXOPLANET · Gas Giant

TIC 4672985 b

Orbits Host Star: TIC 4672985 · Distance: 826.400 Light-Years (253.385 pc)
Planetary Radius
11.500 R⊕
Planetary Mass
4049.134 M⊕
Surface Gravity
30.62 g / g⊕
Equilibrium Temp
517K (+244°C / +471°F)
Orbital Period
69.048 days
Discovery Year
2024 (Transit)
Earth Similarity (ESI)
0.28 / 1.00
Insolation Flux
11.94 S⊕

Astrophysical Synthesis & Habitability Characterization

TIC 4672985 b is a confirmed gas giant exoplanet orbiting the star TIC 4672985, located approximately 826.4 light-years (253.39 parsecs) from the Solar System. First announced in 2024 by Transiting Exoplanet Survey Satellite (TESS) using the Transit detection technique (producing an estimated primary transit depth of 0.8405% across the stellar disk), this world measures 11.5 Earth radii (1.03 Jupiter radii) and has a measured mass of 4049.134 Earth masses (12.74 Jupiter masses). Combining its mass and radius yields a mean bulk density of 14.68 g/cm³ (an iron-enriched, high-compression rocky core), a surface gravity of 30.62 g⊕ (300.28 m/s²), and an escape velocity of 209.9 km/s.

In its orbital architecture around TIC 4672985, TIC 4672985 b completes one full revolution every 69.048 Earth days at a semi-major axis of 0.33 AU (orbiting interior to Mercury's 0.387 AU benchmark in the Solar System). Its mean orbital velocity is approximately 52 km/s (compared to Earth's 29.8 km/s). With a near-circular eccentricity of e = 0.018 (ranging from 0.3241 AU at periapsis to 0.3359 AU at apoapsis), the planet experiences minimal orbital distance variation.

⚠️ Thermal Regime (Irradiated / Hot Zone): At an equilibrium temperature of 517 K (+244°C / +471°F) and receiving 11.94 S⊕ (~16,247 W/m²), TIC 4672985 b orbits interior to the runaway greenhouse boundary where surface liquid water cannot persist.

The host star TIC 4672985 is classified as a stellar host with an effective photospheric temperature of 5,757 K, a radius of 1.15 R☉, a mass of 1.01 M☉, an estimated bolometric luminosity of 1.303 L☉. Stellar evolution modeling indicates an estimated stellar age of 7.71 Gyr and a metallicity of [Fe/H] = 0.14 dex (metal-rich relative to the Sun). From Earth, TIC 4672985 shines at apparent V-band magnitude 11.501 (faint and requiring research-grade or CCD telescopic photometry) in the Southern celestial hemisphere.

Earth Similarity Index (ESI): 0.28 Earth Baseline = 1.00
0.00 Dissimilar 0.50 Mars Scale 0.70 Analog Regime 1.00 Earth

Methodology: Computed using the Schulze-Makuch et al. (2011) weighted metric comparing physical interior (radius, estimated density) and surface thermal regime (escape velocity, equilibrium temperature).

Discovery Facility: Transiting Exoplanet Survey Satellite (TESS) · Catalogue Source: NASA Exoplanet Archive (IPAC / Caltech).

☀️ Host Star Telemetry

Host Star Name TIC 4672985
Spectral Type Unclassified
Effective Temp (Teff) 5,757 K
Stellar Radius 1.1500 R☉
Stellar Mass 1.0100 M☉
Bolometric Luminosity 1.303 L☉
Metallicity [Fe/H] 0.140 dex
Stellar Age 7.710 Gyr
Apparent Magnitude V: 11.501 · G: 11.444
System Architecture 1 Star, 1 Planet

🪐 Orbital & Physical Dynamics

Semi-Major Axis (a) 0.330000 AU
Orbital Period 69.048 days
Mean Orbital Velocity 52 km/s
Orbital Eccentricity (e) 0.01800
Orbital Inclination (i) —
Mean Bulk Density 14.68 g/cm³ (209.9 km/s vesc)
Insolation Flux 11.9376 S⊕ (~16,247 W/m²)
Habitable Zone Status Exterior / Non-HZ
Celestial Distance 826.400 LY (253.385 pc)

🔭 Deep Space Viewport // Host Star Field

RA: 02h33m52.96s · DEC: -10d39m26.58s (J2000: 38.47068°, -10.65738°)
Target Field: TIC 4672985 (J2000 38.47068°, -10.65738°)
Surveys available: Digitized Sky Survey (DSS2 Optical), 2MASS (Near-Infrared), AllWISE (Mid-Infrared) · Field of View: 0.18° (10.8 arcmin)
Aladin Lite v3 · Centre de Données astronomiques de Strasbourg (CDS)
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