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CONFIRMED EXOPLANET · Gas Giant

TIC 279401253 c

Orbits Host Star: TIC 279401253 · Distance: 931.400 Light-Years (285.584 pc)
Planetary Radius
12.600 R⊕
Planetary Mass
2548.984 M⊕
Surface Gravity
16.06 g / g⊕
Equilibrium Temp
384K (+111°C / +232°F)
Orbital Period
155.3 days
Discovery Year
2023 (Transit)
Earth Similarity (ESI)
0.42 / 1.00
Insolation Flux
3.58 S⊕

Astrophysical Synthesis & Habitability Characterization

TIC 279401253 c is a confirmed gas giant exoplanet orbiting the star TIC 279401253, located approximately 931.4 light-years (285.58 parsecs) from the Solar System. First announced in 2023 by Multiple Observatories using the Transit detection technique (producing an estimated primary transit depth of 1.1876% across the stellar disk), this world measures 12.6 Earth radii (1.12 Jupiter radii) and has a measured mass of 2548.984 Earth masses (8.02 Jupiter masses). Combining its mass and radius yields a mean bulk density of 7.03 g/cm³ (an iron-enriched, high-compression rocky core), a surface gravity of 16.06 g⊕ (157.49 m/s²), and an escape velocity of 159.1 km/s.

In its orbital architecture around TIC 279401253, TIC 279401253 c completes one full revolution every 155.3 Earth days at a semi-major axis of 0.591 AU (situated at an orbital separation between Mercury's 0.39 AU and Venus's 0.72 AU). Its mean orbital velocity is approximately 41.4 km/s (compared to Earth's 29.8 km/s). The planet follows a highly eccentric trajectory (e = 0.254, swinging from 0.4409 AU at periapsis out to 0.7411 AU at apoapsis), pointing to past dynamical scattering or secular gravitational perturbations.

⚠️ Thermal Regime (Irradiated / Hot Zone): At an equilibrium temperature of 384 K (+111°C / +232°F) and receiving 3.58 S⊕ (~4,871 W/m²), TIC 279401253 c orbits interior to the runaway greenhouse boundary where surface liquid water cannot persist.

The host star TIC 279401253 is classified as a stellar host with an effective photospheric temperature of 5,951 K, a radius of 1.06 R☉, a mass of 1.13 M☉, an estimated bolometric luminosity of 1.264 L☉. Stellar evolution modeling indicates an estimated stellar age of 1.2 Gyr and a metallicity of [Fe/H] = 0.2 dex (metal-rich relative to the Sun). From Earth, TIC 279401253 shines at apparent V-band magnitude 11.938 (faint and requiring research-grade or CCD telescopic photometry) in the Southern celestial hemisphere. The TIC 279401253 system is a multi-planet architecture hosting 2 confirmed worlds, with TIC 279401253 c sharing its stellar neighborhood alongside TIC 279401253 b.

Earth Similarity Index (ESI): 0.42 Earth Baseline = 1.00
0.00 Dissimilar 0.50 Mars Scale 0.70 Analog Regime 1.00 Earth

Methodology: Computed using the Schulze-Makuch et al. (2011) weighted metric comparing physical interior (radius, estimated density) and surface thermal regime (escape velocity, equilibrium temperature).

Discovery Facility: Multiple Observatories · Catalogue Source: NASA Exoplanet Archive (IPAC / Caltech).

☀️ Host Star Telemetry

Host Star Name TIC 279401253
Spectral Type Unclassified
Effective Temp (Teff) 5,951 K
Stellar Radius 1.0600 R☉
Stellar Mass 1.1300 M☉
Bolometric Luminosity 1.264 L☉
Metallicity [Fe/H] 0.200 dex
Stellar Age 1.200 Gyr
Apparent Magnitude V: 11.938 · G: 11.697
System Architecture 1 Star, 2 Planets

🪐 Orbital & Physical Dynamics

Semi-Major Axis (a) 0.591000 AU
Orbital Period 155.3 days
Mean Orbital Velocity 41.4 km/s
Orbital Eccentricity (e) 0.25400
Orbital Inclination (i) 90.0000°
Mean Bulk Density 7.03 g/cm³ (159.1 km/s vesc)
Insolation Flux 3.5788 S⊕ (~4,871 W/m²)
Habitable Zone Status Exterior / Non-HZ
Celestial Distance 931.400 LY (285.584 pc)

🔭 Deep Space Viewport // Host Star Field

RA: 03h50m37.73s · DEC: -15d01m34.41s (J2000: 57.65723°, -15.02623°)
Target Field: TIC 279401253 (J2000 57.65723°, -15.02623°)
Surveys available: Digitized Sky Survey (DSS2 Optical), 2MASS (Near-Infrared), AllWISE (Mid-Infrared) · Field of View: 0.18° (10.8 arcmin)
Aladin Lite v3 · Centre de Données astronomiques de Strasbourg (CDS)
SIMBAD Astronomical Query ↗ NASA ADS Research Papers ↗

Other Worlds in the TIC 279401253 System (1)

NASA EXOPLANET ARCHIVE COMPOSITE PARAMETERS
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