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CONFIRMED EXOPLANET · Gas Giant

TIC 257060897 b

Orbits Host Star: TIC 257060897 (Type F) · Distance: 1649.400 Light-Years (505.703 pc)
Planetary Radius
17.262 R⊕
Planetary Mass
201.503 M⊕
Surface Gravity
0.68 g / g⊕
Equilibrium Temp
1775K (+1502°C / +2736°F)
Orbital Period
3.66 days
Discovery Year
2021 (Transit)
Earth Similarity (ESI)
0.05 / 1.00
Insolation Flux
1,804.55 S⊕

Astrophysical Synthesis & Habitability Characterization

TIC 257060897 b is a confirmed gas giant exoplanet orbiting the star TIC 257060897, located approximately 1649.4 light-years (505.7 parsecs) from the Solar System. First announced in 2021 by Transiting Exoplanet Survey Satellite (TESS) using the Transit detection technique (producing an estimated primary transit depth of 0.7216% across the stellar disk), this world measures 17.262 Earth radii (1.54 Jupiter radii) and has a measured mass of 201.503 Earth masses (0.63 Jupiter masses). Combining its mass and radius yields a mean bulk density of 0.22 g/cm³ (a low bulk density dominated by an extended hydrogen-helium gaseous envelope), a surface gravity of 0.68 g⊕ (6.67 m/s²), and an escape velocity of 38.2 km/s.

In its orbital architecture around TIC 257060897, TIC 257060897 b completes one full revolution every 3.66 Earth days at a semi-major axis of 0.04922 AU (an ultra-close orbit less than one-seventh of Mercury's 0.387 AU distance from the Sun, where strong stellar tidal forces typically induce synchronous rotation). Its mean orbital velocity is approximately 146.3 km/s (compared to Earth's 29.8 km/s). With a near-circular eccentricity of e = 0.039 (ranging from 0.0473 AU at periapsis to 0.0511 AU at apoapsis), the planet experiences minimal orbital distance variation.

⚠️ Thermal Regime (Irradiated / Hot Zone): At an equilibrium temperature of 1775 K (+1502°C / +2736°F) and receiving 1,804.55 S⊕ (~2,455,999 W/m²), TIC 257060897 b orbits interior to the runaway greenhouse boundary where surface liquid water cannot persist.

The host star TIC 257060897 is classified as a warm F-type star of spectral type F with an effective photospheric temperature of 5,993 K, a radius of 1.863 R☉, a mass of 1.187 M☉, an estimated bolometric luminosity of 4.017 L☉. Stellar evolution modeling indicates an estimated stellar age of 5.6 Gyr and a metallicity of [Fe/H] = 0.054 dex (metal-rich relative to the Sun). From Earth, TIC 257060897 shines at apparent V-band magnitude 11.814 (faint and requiring research-grade or CCD telescopic photometry) in the Northern celestial hemisphere.

Earth Similarity Index (ESI): 0.05 Earth Baseline = 1.00
0.00 Dissimilar 0.50 Mars Scale 0.70 Analog Regime 1.00 Earth

Methodology: Computed using the Schulze-Makuch et al. (2011) weighted metric comparing physical interior (radius, estimated density) and surface thermal regime (escape velocity, equilibrium temperature).

Discovery Facility: Transiting Exoplanet Survey Satellite (TESS) · Catalogue Source: NASA Exoplanet Archive (IPAC / Caltech).

☀️ Host Star Telemetry

Host Star Name TIC 257060897
Spectral Type F
Effective Temp (Teff) 5,993 K
Stellar Radius 1.8630 R☉
Stellar Mass 1.1870 M☉
Bolometric Luminosity 4.017 L☉
Metallicity [Fe/H] 0.054 dex
Stellar Age 5.600 Gyr
Apparent Magnitude V: 11.814 · G: 11.666
System Architecture 1 Star, 1 Planet

🪐 Orbital & Physical Dynamics

Semi-Major Axis (a) 0.049220 AU
Orbital Period 3.66 days
Mean Orbital Velocity 146.3 km/s
Orbital Eccentricity (e) 0.03900
Orbital Inclination (i) 84.5500°
Mean Bulk Density 0.22 g/cm³ (38.2 km/s vesc)
Insolation Flux 1804.5549 S⊕ (~2,455,999 W/m²)
Habitable Zone Status Exterior / Non-HZ
Celestial Distance 1649.400 LY (505.703 pc)

🔭 Deep Space Viewport // Host Star Field

RA: 15h10m07.72s · DEC: +72d42m37.13s (J2000: 227.53215°, 72.71031°)
Target Field: TIC 257060897 (J2000 227.53215°, 72.71031°)
Surveys available: Digitized Sky Survey (DSS2 Optical), 2MASS (Near-Infrared), AllWISE (Mid-Infrared) · Field of View: 0.18° (10.8 arcmin)
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