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CONFIRMED EXOPLANET · Gas Giant

PSR B1620-26 b

Orbits Host Star: PSR B1620-26
Planetary Radius
13.300 R⊕
Planetary Mass
794.575 M⊕
Surface Gravity
4.49 g / g⊕
Equilibrium Temp
—
Orbital Period
—
Discovery Year
2003 (Pulsar Timing)
Earth Similarity (ESI)
0.38 / 1.00

Astrophysical Synthesis & Habitability Characterization

PSR B1620-26 b is a confirmed gas giant exoplanet orbiting the star PSR B1620-26. First announced in 2003 by Hubble Space Telescope using the Pulsar Timing detection technique, this world measures 13.3 Earth radii (1.19 Jupiter radii) and has a measured mass of 794.575 Earth masses (2.5 Jupiter masses). Combining its mass and radius yields a mean bulk density of 1.86 g/cm³ (a low bulk density dominated by an extended hydrogen-helium gaseous envelope), a surface gravity of 4.49 g⊕ (44.03 m/s²), and an escape velocity of 86.5 km/s.

☁️ Atmospheric Regime (Volatile / Gas Envelope): With a radius of 13.300 R⊕, PSR B1620-26 b exceeds the empirical ~1.8–2.2 R⊕ Fulton radius valley threshold, indicating a substantial hydrogen-helium or supercritical volatile envelope without a conventional solid terrestrial surface.

The host star PSR B1620-26 is classified as a stellar host with a mass of 1.35 M☉.

Earth Similarity Index (ESI): 0.38 Earth Baseline = 1.00
0.00 Dissimilar 0.50 Mars Scale 0.70 Analog Regime 1.00 Earth

Methodology: Computed using the Schulze-Makuch et al. (2011) weighted metric comparing physical interior (radius, estimated density) and surface thermal regime (escape velocity, equilibrium temperature).

Discovery Facility: Hubble Space Telescope · Catalogue Source: NASA Exoplanet Archive (IPAC / Caltech).

☀️ Host Star Telemetry

Host Star Name PSR B1620-26
Spectral Type Unclassified
Effective Temp (Teff) —
Stellar Radius —
Stellar Mass 1.3500 M☉
Metallicity [Fe/H] —
Stellar Age —
Apparent Magnitude —
System Architecture 2 Stars, 1 Planet

🪐 Orbital & Physical Dynamics

Semi-Major Axis (a) 23.000000 AU
Orbital Period —
Orbital Eccentricity (e) Circular (0.00)
Orbital Inclination (i) —
Mean Bulk Density 1.86 g/cm³ (86.5 km/s vesc)
Insolation Flux —
Habitable Zone Status Exterior / Non-HZ
Celestial Distance —

🔭 Deep Space Viewport // Host Star Field

RA: 16h23m38.22s · DEC: -26d31m53.7s (J2000: 245.90926°, -26.53159°)
Target Field: PSR B1620-26 (J2000 245.90926°, -26.53159°)
Surveys available: Digitized Sky Survey (DSS2 Optical), 2MASS (Near-Infrared), AllWISE (Mid-Infrared) · Field of View: 0.18° (10.8 arcmin)
Aladin Lite v3 · Centre de Données astronomiques de Strasbourg (CDS)
SIMBAD Astronomical Query ↗ NASA ADS Research Papers ↗
NASA EXOPLANET ARCHIVE COMPOSITE PARAMETERS
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