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CONFIRMED EXOPLANET · Gas Giant

OGLE-2019-BLG-0249L b

Orbits Host Star: OGLE-2019-BLG-0249L · Distance: 20776.100 Light-Years (6370.000 pc)
Planetary Radius
12.700 R⊕
Planetary Mass
2262.938 M⊕
Surface Gravity
14.03 g / g⊕
Equilibrium Temp
—
Orbital Period
—
Discovery Year
2023 (Microlensing)
Earth Similarity (ESI)
0.43 / 1.00

Astrophysical Synthesis & Habitability Characterization

OGLE-2019-BLG-0249L b is a confirmed gas giant exoplanet orbiting the star OGLE-2019-BLG-0249L, located approximately 20776.1 light-years (6370 parsecs) from the Solar System. First announced in 2023 by OGLE using the Microlensing detection technique (detected via relativistic gravitational lensing of a background source star), this world measures 12.7 Earth radii (1.13 Jupiter radii) and has a measured mass of 2262.938 Earth masses (7.12 Jupiter masses). Combining its mass and radius yields a mean bulk density of 6.09 g/cm³ (a terrestrial silicate-iron composition comparable to Earth (5.51 g/cm³)), a surface gravity of 14.03 g⊕ (137.59 m/s²), and an escape velocity of 149.3 km/s.

☁️ Atmospheric Regime (Volatile / Gas Envelope): With a radius of 12.700 R⊕, OGLE-2019-BLG-0249L b exceeds the empirical ~1.8–2.2 R⊕ Fulton radius valley threshold, indicating a substantial hydrogen-helium or supercritical volatile envelope without a conventional solid terrestrial surface.

The host star OGLE-2019-BLG-0249L is classified as a stellar host with a mass of 0.91 M☉.

Earth Similarity Index (ESI): 0.43 Earth Baseline = 1.00
0.00 Dissimilar 0.50 Mars Scale 0.70 Analog Regime 1.00 Earth

Methodology: Computed using the Schulze-Makuch et al. (2011) weighted metric comparing physical interior (radius, estimated density) and surface thermal regime (escape velocity, equilibrium temperature).

Discovery Facility: OGLE · Catalogue Source: NASA Exoplanet Archive (IPAC / Caltech).

☀️ Host Star Telemetry

Host Star Name OGLE-2019-BLG-0249L
Spectral Type Unclassified
Effective Temp (Teff) —
Stellar Radius —
Stellar Mass 0.9100 M☉
Metallicity [Fe/H] —
Stellar Age —
Apparent Magnitude —
System Architecture 1 Star, 1 Planet

🪐 Orbital & Physical Dynamics

Semi-Major Axis (a) 1.840000 AU
Orbital Period —
Orbital Eccentricity (e) Circular (0.00)
Orbital Inclination (i) —
Mean Bulk Density 6.09 g/cm³ (149.3 km/s vesc)
Insolation Flux —
Habitable Zone Status Exterior / Non-HZ
Celestial Distance 20776.100 LY (6370.000 pc)

🔭 Deep Space Viewport // Host Star Field

RA: 17h41m36.84s · DEC: -34d42m06.30s (J2000: 265.4035°, -34.70175°)
Target Field: OGLE-2019-BLG-0249L (J2000 265.4035°, -34.70175°)
Surveys available: Digitized Sky Survey (DSS2 Optical), 2MASS (Near-Infrared), AllWISE (Mid-Infrared) · Field of View: 0.18° (10.8 arcmin)
Aladin Lite v3 · Centre de Données astronomiques de Strasbourg (CDS)
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