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CONFIRMED EXOPLANET · Gas Giant

OGLE-2012-BLG-0838L b

Orbits Host Star: OGLE-2012-BLG-0838L · Distance: 20613.100 Light-Years (6320.000 pc)
Planetary Radius
8.390 R⊕
Planetary Mass
53.100 M⊕
Surface Gravity
0.75 g / g⊕
Equilibrium Temp
—
Orbital Period
—
Discovery Year
2020 (Microlensing)
Earth Similarity (ESI)
0.34 / 1.00

Astrophysical Synthesis & Habitability Characterization

OGLE-2012-BLG-0838L b is a confirmed gas giant exoplanet orbiting the star OGLE-2012-BLG-0838L, located approximately 20613.1 light-years (6320 parsecs) from the Solar System. First announced in 2020 by OGLE using the Microlensing detection technique (detected via relativistic gravitational lensing of a background source star), this world measures 8.39 Earth radii (0.75 Jupiter radii) and has a measured mass of 53.1 Earth masses (0.17 Jupiter masses). Combining its mass and radius yields a mean bulk density of 0.5 g/cm³ (a low bulk density dominated by an extended hydrogen-helium gaseous envelope), a surface gravity of 0.75 g⊕ (7.35 m/s²), and an escape velocity of 28.1 km/s.

☁️ Atmospheric Regime (Volatile / Gas Envelope): With a radius of 8.390 R⊕, OGLE-2012-BLG-0838L b exceeds the empirical ~1.8–2.2 R⊕ Fulton radius valley threshold, indicating a substantial hydrogen-helium or supercritical volatile envelope without a conventional solid terrestrial surface.

The host star OGLE-2012-BLG-0838L is classified as a stellar host with a mass of 0.4 M☉.

Earth Similarity Index (ESI): 0.34 Earth Baseline = 1.00
0.00 Dissimilar 0.50 Mars Scale 0.70 Analog Regime 1.00 Earth

Methodology: Computed using the Schulze-Makuch et al. (2011) weighted metric comparing physical interior (radius, estimated density) and surface thermal regime (escape velocity, equilibrium temperature).

Discovery Facility: OGLE · Catalogue Source: NASA Exoplanet Archive (IPAC / Caltech).

☀️ Host Star Telemetry

Host Star Name OGLE-2012-BLG-0838L
Spectral Type Unclassified
Effective Temp (Teff) —
Stellar Radius —
Stellar Mass 0.4000 M☉
Metallicity [Fe/H] —
Stellar Age —
Apparent Magnitude —
System Architecture 1 Star, 1 Planet

🪐 Orbital & Physical Dynamics

Semi-Major Axis (a) 4.430000 AU
Orbital Period —
Orbital Eccentricity (e) Circular (0.00)
Orbital Inclination (i) —
Mean Bulk Density 0.5 g/cm³ (28.1 km/s vesc)
Insolation Flux —
Habitable Zone Status Exterior / Non-HZ
Celestial Distance 20613.100 LY (6320.000 pc)

🔭 Deep Space Viewport // Host Star Field

RA: 18h12m00.74s · DEC: -25d42m41.80s (J2000: 273.00308°, -25.71161°)
Target Field: OGLE-2012-BLG-0838L (J2000 273.00308°, -25.71161°)
Surveys available: Digitized Sky Survey (DSS2 Optical), 2MASS (Near-Infrared), AllWISE (Mid-Infrared) · Field of View: 0.18° (10.8 arcmin)
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