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CONFIRMED EXOPLANET · Gas Giant

MXB 1658-298 b

Orbits Host Star: MXB 1658-298
Planetary Radius
12.000 R⊕
Planetary Mass
7532.571 M⊕
Surface Gravity
52.31 g / g⊕
Equilibrium Temp
—
Orbital Period
760 days
Discovery Year
2017 (Eclipse Timing Variations)
Earth Similarity (ESI)
0.27 / 1.00

Astrophysical Synthesis & Habitability Characterization

MXB 1658-298 b is a confirmed gas giant exoplanet orbiting the star MXB 1658-298. First announced in 2017 by Multiple Observatories using the Eclipse Timing Variations detection technique, this world measures 12 Earth radii (1.07 Jupiter radii) and has a measured mass of 7532.571 Earth masses (23.7 Jupiter masses). Combining its mass and radius yields a mean bulk density of 24.04 g/cm³ (an iron-enriched, high-compression rocky core), a surface gravity of 52.31 g⊕ (512.99 m/s²), and an escape velocity of 280.3 km/s.

In its orbital architecture around MXB 1658-298, MXB 1658-298 b completes one full revolution every 760 Earth days (2.08Julian years) at a semi-major axis of 1.613 AU (corresponding to the middle-system regime between Mars at 1.52 AU and Jupiter at 5.20 AU). Its mean orbital velocity is approximately 23.1 km/s (compared to Earth's 29.8 km/s).

☁️ Atmospheric Regime (Volatile / Gas Envelope): With a radius of 12.000 R⊕, MXB 1658-298 b exceeds the empirical ~1.8–2.2 R⊕ Fulton radius valley threshold, indicating a substantial hydrogen-helium or supercritical volatile envelope without a conventional solid terrestrial surface.

The host star MXB 1658-298 is classified as a stellar host with a mass of 1.98 M☉.

Earth Similarity Index (ESI): 0.27 Earth Baseline = 1.00
0.00 Dissimilar 0.50 Mars Scale 0.70 Analog Regime 1.00 Earth

Methodology: Computed using the Schulze-Makuch et al. (2011) weighted metric comparing physical interior (radius, estimated density) and surface thermal regime (escape velocity, equilibrium temperature).

Discovery Facility: Multiple Observatories · Catalogue Source: NASA Exoplanet Archive (IPAC / Caltech).

☀️ Host Star Telemetry

Host Star Name MXB 1658-298
Spectral Type Unclassified
Effective Temp (Teff) —
Stellar Radius —
Stellar Mass 1.9800 M☉
Metallicity [Fe/H] —
Stellar Age —
Apparent Magnitude —
System Architecture 2 Stars, 1 Planet

🪐 Orbital & Physical Dynamics

Semi-Major Axis (a) 1.613000 AU
Orbital Period 760 days
Mean Orbital Velocity 23.1 km/s
Orbital Eccentricity (e) Circular (0.00)
Orbital Inclination (i) —
Mean Bulk Density 24.04 g/cm³ (280.3 km/s vesc)
Insolation Flux —
Habitable Zone Status Exterior / Non-HZ
Celestial Distance —

🔭 Deep Space Viewport // Host Star Field

RA: 17h02m06.54s · DEC: -29d56m44.1s (J2000: 255.52725°, -29.94558°)
Target Field: MXB 1658-298 (J2000 255.52725°, -29.94558°)
Surveys available: Digitized Sky Survey (DSS2 Optical), 2MASS (Near-Infrared), AllWISE (Mid-Infrared) · Field of View: 0.18° (10.8 arcmin)
Aladin Lite v3 · Centre de Données astronomiques de Strasbourg (CDS)
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