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CONFIRMED EXOPLANET · Gas Giant

MOA-2016-BLG-227L b

Orbits Host Star: MOA-2016-BLG-227L · Distance: 21200.100 Light-Years (6500.000 pc)
Planetary Radius
13.200 R⊕
Planetary Mass
890.000 M⊕
Surface Gravity
5.11 g / g⊕
Equilibrium Temp
—
Orbital Period
—
Discovery Year
2017 (Microlensing)
Earth Similarity (ESI)
0.39 / 1.00

Astrophysical Synthesis & Habitability Characterization

MOA-2016-BLG-227L b is a confirmed gas giant exoplanet orbiting the star MOA-2016-BLG-227L, located approximately 21200.1 light-years (6500 parsecs) from the Solar System. First announced in 2017 by MOA using the Microlensing detection technique (detected via relativistic gravitational lensing of a background source star), this world measures 13.2 Earth radii (1.18 Jupiter radii) and has a measured mass of 890 Earth masses (2.8 Jupiter masses). Combining its mass and radius yields a mean bulk density of 2.13 g/cm³ (an intermediate density indicative of a deep water-ice mantle or dense volatile envelope), a surface gravity of 5.11 g⊕ (50.11 m/s²), and an escape velocity of 91.9 km/s.

☁️ Atmospheric Regime (Volatile / Gas Envelope): With a radius of 13.200 R⊕, MOA-2016-BLG-227L b exceeds the empirical ~1.8–2.2 R⊕ Fulton radius valley threshold, indicating a substantial hydrogen-helium or supercritical volatile envelope without a conventional solid terrestrial surface.

The host star MOA-2016-BLG-227L is classified as a stellar host with a mass of 0.29 M☉.

Earth Similarity Index (ESI): 0.39 Earth Baseline = 1.00
0.00 Dissimilar 0.50 Mars Scale 0.70 Analog Regime 1.00 Earth

Methodology: Computed using the Schulze-Makuch et al. (2011) weighted metric comparing physical interior (radius, estimated density) and surface thermal regime (escape velocity, equilibrium temperature).

Discovery Facility: MOA · Catalogue Source: NASA Exoplanet Archive (IPAC / Caltech).

☀️ Host Star Telemetry

Host Star Name MOA-2016-BLG-227L
Spectral Type Unclassified
Effective Temp (Teff) —
Stellar Radius —
Stellar Mass 0.2900 M☉
Metallicity [Fe/H] —
Stellar Age —
Apparent Magnitude —
System Architecture 1 Star, 1 Planet

🪐 Orbital & Physical Dynamics

Semi-Major Axis (a) 1.390000 AU
Orbital Period —
Orbital Eccentricity (e) Circular (0.00)
Orbital Inclination (i) —
Mean Bulk Density 2.13 g/cm³ (91.9 km/s vesc)
Insolation Flux —
Habitable Zone Status Exterior / Non-HZ
Celestial Distance 21200.100 LY (6500.000 pc)

🔭 Deep Space Viewport // Host Star Field

RA: 18h05m53.70s · DEC: -27d42m51.43s (J2000: 271.47376°, -27.71429°)
Target Field: MOA-2016-BLG-227L (J2000 271.47376°, -27.71429°)
Surveys available: Digitized Sky Survey (DSS2 Optical), 2MASS (Near-Infrared), AllWISE (Mid-Infrared) · Field of View: 0.18° (10.8 arcmin)
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