KMT-2021-BLG-1077L b
Astrophysical Synthesis & Habitability Characterization
KMT-2021-BLG-1077L b is a confirmed gas giant exoplanet orbiting the star KMT-2021-BLG-1077L, located approximately 26875.3 light-years (8240 parsecs) from the Solar System. First announced in 2022 by KMTNet using the Microlensing detection technique (detected via relativistic gravitational lensing of a background source star), this world measures 9.86 Earth radii (0.88 Jupiter radii) and has a measured mass of 69.922 Earth masses (0.22 Jupiter masses). Combining its mass and radius yields a mean bulk density of 0.4 g/cm³ (a low bulk density dominated by an extended hydrogen-helium gaseous envelope), a surface gravity of 0.72 g⊕ (7.06 m/s²), and an escape velocity of 29.8 km/s.
☁️ Atmospheric Regime (Volatile / Gas Envelope): With a radius of 9.860 R⊕, KMT-2021-BLG-1077L b exceeds the empirical ~1.8–2.2 R⊕ Fulton radius valley threshold, indicating a substantial hydrogen-helium or supercritical volatile envelope without a conventional solid terrestrial surface.
The host star KMT-2021-BLG-1077L is classified as a low-mass red dwarf of spectral type M V with a mass of 0.14 M☉. The KMT-2021-BLG-1077L system is a multi-planet architecture hosting 2 confirmed worlds, with KMT-2021-BLG-1077L b sharing its stellar neighborhood alongside KMT-2021-BLG-1077L c.
Methodology: Computed using the Schulze-Makuch et al. (2011) weighted metric comparing physical interior (radius, estimated density) and surface thermal regime (escape velocity, equilibrium temperature).
Discovery Facility: KMTNet · Catalogue Source: NASA Exoplanet Archive (IPAC / Caltech).
☀️ Host Star Telemetry
| Host Star Name | KMT-2021-BLG-1077L |
| Spectral Type | M V |
| Effective Temp (Teff) | — |
| Stellar Radius | — |
| Stellar Mass | 0.1400 M☉ |
| Metallicity [Fe/H] | — |
| Stellar Age | — |
| Apparent Magnitude | — |
| System Architecture | 1 Star, 2 Planets |
🪐 Orbital & Physical Dynamics
| Semi-Major Axis (a) | 1.260000 AU |
| Orbital Period | — |
| Orbital Eccentricity (e) | Circular (0.00) |
| Orbital Inclination (i) | — |
| Mean Bulk Density | 0.4 g/cm³ (29.8 km/s vesc) |
| Insolation Flux | — |
| Habitable Zone Status | Exterior / Non-HZ |
| Celestial Distance | 26875.300 LY (8240.000 pc) |