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CONFIRMED EXOPLANET · Sub-Neptune

KMT-2018-BLG-1025L b

Orbits Host Star: KMT-2018-BLG-1025L · Distance: 21868.800 Light-Years (6705.000 pc)
Planetary Radius
2.340 R⊕
Planetary Mass
6.059 M⊕
Surface Gravity
1.11 g / g⊕
Equilibrium Temp
—
Orbital Period
—
Discovery Year
2021 (Microlensing)
Earth Similarity (ESI)
0.73 / 1.00 Moderate

Astrophysical Synthesis & Habitability Characterization

KMT-2018-BLG-1025L b is a confirmed sub-neptune exoplanet orbiting the star KMT-2018-BLG-1025L, located approximately 21868.8 light-years (6705 parsecs) from the Solar System. First announced in 2021 by KMTNet using the Microlensing detection technique (detected via relativistic gravitational lensing of a background source star), this world measures 2.34 Earth radii and has a measured mass of 6.059 Earth masses. Combining its mass and radius yields a mean bulk density of 2.61 g/cm³ (an intermediate density indicative of a deep water-ice mantle or dense volatile envelope), a surface gravity of 1.11 g⊕ (10.89 m/s²), and an escape velocity of 18 km/s.

☁️ Atmospheric Regime (Volatile / Gas Envelope): With a radius of 2.340 R⊕, KMT-2018-BLG-1025L b exceeds the empirical ~1.8–2.2 R⊕ Fulton radius valley threshold, indicating a substantial hydrogen-helium or supercritical volatile envelope without a conventional solid terrestrial surface.

The host star KMT-2018-BLG-1025L is classified as a stellar host with a mass of 0.219 M☉.

Earth Similarity Index (ESI): 0.73 Earth Baseline = 1.00
0.00 Dissimilar 0.50 Mars Scale 0.70 Analog Regime 1.00 Earth

Methodology: Computed using the Schulze-Makuch et al. (2011) weighted metric comparing physical interior (radius, estimated density) and surface thermal regime (escape velocity, equilibrium temperature).

Discovery Facility: KMTNet · Catalogue Source: NASA Exoplanet Archive (IPAC / Caltech).

☀️ Host Star Telemetry

Host Star Name KMT-2018-BLG-1025L
Spectral Type Unclassified
Effective Temp (Teff) —
Stellar Radius —
Stellar Mass 0.2190 M☉
Metallicity [Fe/H] —
Stellar Age —
Apparent Magnitude —
System Architecture 1 Star, 1 Planet

🪐 Orbital & Physical Dynamics

Semi-Major Axis (a) 1.305000 AU
Orbital Period —
Orbital Eccentricity (e) Circular (0.00)
Orbital Inclination (i) —
Mean Bulk Density 2.61 g/cm³ (18 km/s vesc)
Insolation Flux —
Habitable Zone Status Exterior / Non-HZ
Celestial Distance 21868.800 LY (6705.000 pc)

🔭 Deep Space Viewport // Host Star Field

RA: 17h59m27.94s · DEC: -27d52m41.02s (J2000: 269.86642°, -27.87806°)
Target Field: KMT-2018-BLG-1025L (J2000 269.86642°, -27.87806°)
Surveys available: Digitized Sky Survey (DSS2 Optical), 2MASS (Near-Infrared), AllWISE (Mid-Infrared) · Field of View: 0.18° (10.8 arcmin)
Aladin Lite v3 · Centre de Données astronomiques de Strasbourg (CDS)
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