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CONFIRMED EXOPLANET · Super-Earth

Kepler-898 b

Orbits Host Star: Kepler-898 · Distance: 1581.500 Light-Years (484.891 pc)
Planetary Radius
1.490 R⊕
Planetary Mass
2.830 M⊕
Surface Gravity
1.27 g / g⊕
Equilibrium Temp
616K (+343°C / +649°F)
Orbital Period
5.871 days
Discovery Year
2016 (Transit)
Earth Similarity (ESI)
0.49 / 1.00
Insolation Flux
37.11 S⊕

Astrophysical Synthesis & Habitability Characterization

Kepler-898 b is a confirmed super-earth exoplanet orbiting the star Kepler-898, located approximately 1581.5 light-years (484.89 parsecs) from the Solar System. First announced in 2016 by Kepler using the Transit detection technique (producing an estimated primary transit depth of 0.0485% across the stellar disk), this world measures 1.49 Earth radii and has a measured mass of 2.83 Earth masses. Combining its mass and radius yields a mean bulk density of 4.72 g/cm³ (a terrestrial silicate-iron composition comparable to Earth (5.51 g/cm³)), a surface gravity of 1.27 g⊕ (12.45 m/s²), and an escape velocity of 15.4 km/s.

In its orbital architecture around Kepler-898, Kepler-898 b completes one full revolution every 5.871 Earth days at a semi-major axis of 0.0545 AU (orbiting interior to Mercury's 0.387 AU benchmark in the Solar System). Its mean orbital velocity is approximately 101 km/s (compared to Earth's 29.8 km/s). The orbit is modeled as circular (e = 0.00), maintaining a constant stellar distance throughout its year.

⚠️ Thermal Regime (Irradiated / Hot Zone): At an equilibrium temperature of 616 K (+343°C / +649°F) and receiving 37.11 S⊕ (~50,507 W/m²), Kepler-898 b orbits interior to the runaway greenhouse boundary where surface liquid water cannot persist.

The host star Kepler-898 is classified as a stellar host with an effective photospheric temperature of 4,223 K, a radius of 0.62 R☉, a mass of 0.65 M☉, an estimated bolometric luminosity of 0.11 L☉. Stellar evolution modeling indicates an estimated stellar age of 3.98 Gyr and a metallicity of [Fe/H] = -0.06 dex (near-solar heavy-element abundance). From Earth, Kepler-898 shines at apparent V-band magnitude 16.695 (faint and requiring research-grade or CCD telescopic photometry) in the Northern celestial hemisphere.

Earth Similarity Index (ESI): 0.49 Earth Baseline = 1.00
0.00 Dissimilar 0.50 Mars Scale 0.70 Analog Regime 1.00 Earth

Methodology: Computed using the Schulze-Makuch et al. (2011) weighted metric comparing physical interior (radius, estimated density) and surface thermal regime (escape velocity, equilibrium temperature).

Discovery Facility: Kepler · Catalogue Source: NASA Exoplanet Archive (IPAC / Caltech).

☀️ Host Star Telemetry

Host Star Name Kepler-898
Spectral Type Unclassified
Effective Temp (Teff) 4,223 K
Stellar Radius 0.6200 R☉
Stellar Mass 0.6500 M☉
Bolometric Luminosity 0.11 L☉
Metallicity [Fe/H] -0.060 dex
Stellar Age 3.980 Gyr
Apparent Magnitude V: 16.695 · G: 15.939
System Architecture 1 Star, 1 Planet

🪐 Orbital & Physical Dynamics

Semi-Major Axis (a) 0.054500 AU
Orbital Period 5.871 days
Mean Orbital Velocity 101 km/s
Orbital Eccentricity (e) 0.00000
Orbital Inclination (i) 87.3500°
Mean Bulk Density 4.72 g/cm³ (15.4 km/s vesc)
Insolation Flux 37.1100 S⊕ (~50,507 W/m²)
Habitable Zone Status Exterior / Non-HZ
Celestial Distance 1581.500 LY (484.891 pc)

🔭 Deep Space Viewport // Host Star Field

RA: 19h06m20.50s · DEC: +46d52m15.20s (J2000: 286.58541°, 46.87089°)
Target Field: Kepler-898 (J2000 286.58541°, 46.87089°)
Surveys available: Digitized Sky Survey (DSS2 Optical), 2MASS (Near-Infrared), AllWISE (Mid-Infrared) · Field of View: 0.18° (10.8 arcmin)
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