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CONFIRMED EXOPLANET · Sub-Neptune

Kepler-82 f

Orbits Host Star: Kepler-82 (Type G) · Distance: 2949.500 Light-Years (904.326 pc)
Planetary Radius
4.840 R⊕
Planetary Mass
20.900 M⊕
Surface Gravity
0.89 g / g⊕
Equilibrium Temp
424K (+151°C / +304°F)
Orbital Period
75.732 days
Discovery Year
2019 (Transit Timing Variations)
Earth Similarity (ESI)
0.43 / 1.00
Insolation Flux
5.67 S⊕

Astrophysical Synthesis & Habitability Characterization

Kepler-82 f is a confirmed sub-neptune exoplanet orbiting the star Kepler-82, located approximately 2949.5 light-years (904.33 parsecs) from the Solar System. First announced in 2019 by KOINet using the Transit Timing Variations detection technique (producing an estimated primary transit depth of 0.2442% across the stellar disk), this world measures 4.84 Earth radii (0.43 Jupiter radii) and has a measured mass of 20.9 Earth masses. Combining its mass and radius yields a mean bulk density of 1.02 g/cm³ (a low bulk density dominated by an extended hydrogen-helium gaseous envelope), a surface gravity of 0.89 g⊕ (8.73 m/s²), and an escape velocity of 23.2 km/s.

In its orbital architecture around Kepler-82, Kepler-82 f completes one full revolution every 75.732 Earth days at a semi-major axis of 0.3395 AU (orbiting interior to Mercury's 0.387 AU benchmark in the Solar System). Its mean orbital velocity is approximately 48.8 km/s (compared to Earth's 29.8 km/s). With a near-circular eccentricity of e = 0.0014 (ranging from 0.339 AU at periapsis to 0.34 AU at apoapsis), the planet experiences minimal orbital distance variation.

⚠️ Thermal Regime (Irradiated / Hot Zone): At an equilibrium temperature of 424 K (+151°C / +304°F) and receiving 5.67 S⊕ (~7,711 W/m²), Kepler-82 f orbits interior to the runaway greenhouse boundary where surface liquid water cannot persist.

The host star Kepler-82 is classified as a solar-type yellow star of spectral type G with an effective photospheric temperature of 5,401 K, a radius of 0.898 R☉, a mass of 0.91 M☉, an estimated bolometric luminosity of 0.616 L☉. Stellar evolution modeling indicates an estimated stellar age of 1.41 Gyr and a metallicity of [Fe/H] = 0.211 dex (metal-rich relative to the Sun). From Earth, Kepler-82 shines at apparent V-band magnitude 15.131 (faint and requiring research-grade or CCD telescopic photometry) in the Northern celestial hemisphere. The Kepler-82 system is a multi-planet architecture hosting 5 confirmed worlds, with Kepler-82 f sharing its stellar neighborhood alongside Kepler-82 d, Kepler-82 e, Kepler-82 b, Kepler-82 c.

Earth Similarity Index (ESI): 0.43 Earth Baseline = 1.00
0.00 Dissimilar 0.50 Mars Scale 0.70 Analog Regime 1.00 Earth

Methodology: Computed using the Schulze-Makuch et al. (2011) weighted metric comparing physical interior (radius, estimated density) and surface thermal regime (escape velocity, equilibrium temperature).

Discovery Facility: KOINet · Catalogue Source: NASA Exoplanet Archive (IPAC / Caltech).

☀️ Host Star Telemetry

Host Star Name Kepler-82
Spectral Type G
Effective Temp (Teff) 5,401 K
Stellar Radius 0.8980 R☉
Stellar Mass 0.9100 M☉
Bolometric Luminosity 0.616 L☉
Metallicity [Fe/H] 0.211 dex
Stellar Age 1.410 Gyr
Apparent Magnitude V: 15.131 · G: 15.138
System Architecture 1 Star, 5 Planets

🪐 Orbital & Physical Dynamics

Semi-Major Axis (a) 0.339500 AU
Orbital Period 75.732 days
Mean Orbital Velocity 48.8 km/s
Orbital Eccentricity (e) 0.00140
Orbital Inclination (i) 86.3000°
Mean Bulk Density 1.02 g/cm³ (23.2 km/s vesc)
Insolation Flux 5.6657 S⊕ (~7,711 W/m²)
Habitable Zone Status Exterior / Non-HZ
Celestial Distance 2949.500 LY (904.326 pc)

🔭 Deep Space Viewport // Host Star Field

RA: 19h31m29.61s · DEC: +42d57m58.17s (J2000: 292.87337°, 42.96616°)
Target Field: Kepler-82 (J2000 292.87337°, 42.96616°)
Surveys available: Digitized Sky Survey (DSS2 Optical), 2MASS (Near-Infrared), AllWISE (Mid-Infrared) · Field of View: 0.18° (10.8 arcmin)
Aladin Lite v3 · Centre de Données astronomiques de Strasbourg (CDS)
SIMBAD Astronomical Query ↗ NASA ADS Research Papers ↗

Other Worlds in the Kepler-82 System (4)

NASA EXOPLANET ARCHIVE COMPOSITE PARAMETERS
Inspect Raw NASA Archive Record ↗