Kepler-808 b
Astrophysical Synthesis & Habitability Characterization
Kepler-808 b is a confirmed super-earth exoplanet orbiting the star Kepler-808, located approximately 1047 light-years (321 parsecs) from the Solar System. First announced in 2016 by Kepler using the Transit detection technique (producing an estimated primary transit depth of 0.0355% across the stellar disk), this world measures 1.46 Earth radii and has a measured mass of 2.73 Earth masses. Combining its mass and radius yields a mean bulk density of 4.84 g/cm³ (a terrestrial silicate-iron composition comparable to Earth (5.51 g/cm³)), a surface gravity of 1.28 g⊕ (12.55 m/s²), and an escape velocity of 15.3 km/s.
In its orbital architecture around Kepler-808, Kepler-808 b completes one full revolution every 0.631 Earth days at a semi-major axis of 0.01314 AU (an ultra-close orbit less than one-seventh of Mercury's 0.387 AU distance from the Sun, where strong stellar tidal forces typically induce synchronous rotation). Its mean orbital velocity is approximately 226.4 km/s (compared to Earth's 29.8 km/s). The orbit is modeled as circular (e = 0.00), maintaining a constant stellar distance throughout its year.
⚠️ Thermal Regime (Irradiated / Hot Zone): At an equilibrium temperature of 1322 K (+1049°C / +1920°F) and receiving 1,428.30 S⊕ (~1,943,916 W/m²), Kepler-808 b orbits interior to the runaway greenhouse boundary where surface liquid water cannot persist.
The host star Kepler-808 is classified as a stellar host with an effective photospheric temperature of 4,653 K, a radius of 0.71 R☉, a mass of 0.76 M☉, an estimated bolometric luminosity of 0.212 L☉. Stellar evolution modeling indicates an estimated stellar age of 1.95 Gyr and a metallicity of [Fe/H] = 0.05 dex (near-solar heavy-element abundance). From Earth, Kepler-808 shines at apparent V-band magnitude 14.519 (faint and requiring research-grade or CCD telescopic photometry) in the Northern celestial hemisphere.
Methodology: Computed using the Schulze-Makuch et al. (2011) weighted metric comparing physical interior (radius, estimated density) and surface thermal regime (escape velocity, equilibrium temperature).
Discovery Facility: Kepler · Catalogue Source: NASA Exoplanet Archive (IPAC / Caltech).
☀️ Host Star Telemetry
| Host Star Name | Kepler-808 |
| Spectral Type | Unclassified |
| Effective Temp (Teff) | 4,653 K |
| Stellar Radius | 0.7100 R☉ |
| Stellar Mass | 0.7600 M☉ |
| Bolometric Luminosity | 0.212 L☉ |
| Metallicity [Fe/H] | 0.050 dex |
| Stellar Age | 1.950 Gyr |
| Apparent Magnitude | V: 14.519 · G: 14.354 |
| System Architecture | 1 Star, 1 Planet |
🪐 Orbital & Physical Dynamics
| Semi-Major Axis (a) | 0.013140 AU |
| Orbital Period | 0.631 days |
| Mean Orbital Velocity | 226.4 km/s |
| Orbital Eccentricity (e) | 0.00000 |
| Orbital Inclination (i) | 76.5900° |
| Mean Bulk Density | 4.84 g/cm³ (15.3 km/s vesc) |
| Insolation Flux | 1428.3000 S⊕ (~1,943,916 W/m²) |
| Habitable Zone Status | Exterior / Non-HZ |
| Celestial Distance | 1047.000 LY (321.000 pc) |