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CONFIRMED EXOPLANET · Super-Earth

Kepler-795 b

Orbits Host Star: Kepler-795 · Distance: 1605.100 Light-Years (492.122 pc)
Planetary Radius
1.680 R⊕
Planetary Mass
3.460 M⊕
Surface Gravity
1.23 g / g⊕
Equilibrium Temp
580K (+307°C / +585°F)
Orbital Period
29.619 days
Discovery Year
2016 (Transit)
Earth Similarity (ESI)
0.50 / 1.00
Insolation Flux
28.90 S⊕

Astrophysical Synthesis & Habitability Characterization

Kepler-795 b is a confirmed super-earth exoplanet orbiting the star Kepler-795, located approximately 1605.1 light-years (492.12 parsecs) from the Solar System. First announced in 2016 by Kepler using the Transit detection technique (producing an estimated primary transit depth of 0.0257% across the stellar disk), this world measures 1.68 Earth radii and has a measured mass of 3.46 Earth masses. Combining its mass and radius yields a mean bulk density of 4.02 g/cm³ (a terrestrial silicate-iron composition comparable to Earth (5.51 g/cm³)), a surface gravity of 1.23 g⊕ (12.06 m/s²), and an escape velocity of 16.1 km/s.

In its orbital architecture around Kepler-795, Kepler-795 b completes one full revolution every 29.619 Earth days at a semi-major axis of 0.1803 AU (orbiting interior to Mercury's 0.387 AU benchmark in the Solar System). Its mean orbital velocity is approximately 66.2 km/s (compared to Earth's 29.8 km/s). The orbit is modeled as circular (e = 0.00), maintaining a constant stellar distance throughout its year.

⚠️ Thermal Regime (Irradiated / Hot Zone): At an equilibrium temperature of 580 K (+307°C / +585°F) and receiving 28.90 S⊕ (~39,333 W/m²), Kepler-795 b orbits interior to the runaway greenhouse boundary where surface liquid water cannot persist.

The host star Kepler-795 is classified as a stellar host with an effective photospheric temperature of 5,631 K, a radius of 0.96 R☉, a mass of 0.94 M☉, an estimated bolometric luminosity of 0.831 L☉. Stellar evolution modeling indicates an estimated stellar age of 6.46 Gyr and a metallicity of [Fe/H] = -0.02 dex (near-solar heavy-element abundance). From Earth, Kepler-795 shines at apparent V-band magnitude 13.423 (faint and requiring research-grade or CCD telescopic photometry) in the Northern celestial hemisphere.

Earth Similarity Index (ESI): 0.50 Earth Baseline = 1.00
0.00 Dissimilar 0.50 Mars Scale 0.70 Analog Regime 1.00 Earth

Methodology: Computed using the Schulze-Makuch et al. (2011) weighted metric comparing physical interior (radius, estimated density) and surface thermal regime (escape velocity, equilibrium temperature).

Discovery Facility: Kepler · Catalogue Source: NASA Exoplanet Archive (IPAC / Caltech).

☀️ Host Star Telemetry

Host Star Name Kepler-795
Spectral Type Unclassified
Effective Temp (Teff) 5,631 K
Stellar Radius 0.9600 R☉
Stellar Mass 0.9400 M☉
Bolometric Luminosity 0.831 L☉
Metallicity [Fe/H] -0.020 dex
Stellar Age 6.460 Gyr
Apparent Magnitude V: 13.423 · G: 13.311
System Architecture 2 Stars, 1 Planet

🪐 Orbital & Physical Dynamics

Semi-Major Axis (a) 0.180300 AU
Orbital Period 29.619 days
Mean Orbital Velocity 66.2 km/s
Orbital Eccentricity (e) 0.00000
Orbital Inclination (i) 89.9400°
Mean Bulk Density 4.02 g/cm³ (16.1 km/s vesc)
Insolation Flux 28.9000 S⊕ (~39,333 W/m²)
Habitable Zone Status Exterior / Non-HZ
Celestial Distance 1605.100 LY (492.122 pc)

🔭 Deep Space Viewport // Host Star Field

RA: 19h24m04.56s · DEC: +38d32m44.06s (J2000: 291.019°, 38.54557°)
Target Field: Kepler-795 (J2000 291.019°, 38.54557°)
Surveys available: Digitized Sky Survey (DSS2 Optical), 2MASS (Near-Infrared), AllWISE (Mid-Infrared) · Field of View: 0.18° (10.8 arcmin)
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