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CONFIRMED EXOPLANET · Terrestrial

Kepler-1992 b

Orbits Host Star: Kepler-1992 · Distance: 1738.300 Light-Years (532.955 pc)
Planetary Radius
0.910 R⊕
Planetary Mass
0.693 M⊕
Surface Gravity
0.84 g / g⊕
Equilibrium Temp
637K (+364°C / +687°F)
Orbital Period
15.611 days
Discovery Year
2023 (Transit)
Earth Similarity (ESI)
0.50 / 1.00
Insolation Flux
38.99 S⊕

Astrophysical Synthesis & Habitability Characterization

Kepler-1992 b is a confirmed terrestrial exoplanet orbiting the star Kepler-1992, located approximately 1738.3 light-years (532.96 parsecs) from the Solar System. First announced in 2023 by Kepler using the Transit detection technique (producing an estimated primary transit depth of 0.0098% across the stellar disk), this world measures 0.91 Earth radii and has a measured mass of 0.693 Earth masses. Combining its mass and radius yields a mean bulk density of 5.07 g/cm³ (a terrestrial silicate-iron composition comparable to Earth (5.51 g/cm³)), a surface gravity of 0.84 g⊕ (8.24 m/s²), and an escape velocity of 9.8 km/s.

In its orbital architecture around Kepler-1992, Kepler-1992 b completes one full revolution every 15.611 Earth days at a semi-major axis of 0.1169 AU (orbiting interior to Mercury's 0.387 AU benchmark in the Solar System). Its mean orbital velocity is approximately 81.5 km/s (compared to Earth's 29.8 km/s). The orbit is modeled as circular (e = 0.00), maintaining a constant stellar distance throughout its year.

⚠️ Thermal Regime (Irradiated / Hot Zone): At an equilibrium temperature of 637 K (+364°C / +687°F) and receiving 38.99 S⊕ (~53,065 W/m²), Kepler-1992 b orbits interior to the runaway greenhouse boundary where surface liquid water cannot persist.

The host star Kepler-1992 is classified as a stellar host with an effective photospheric temperature of 5,383 K, a radius of 0.842 R☉, a mass of 0.874 M☉, an estimated bolometric luminosity of 0.534 L☉. Stellar evolution modeling indicates an estimated stellar age of 13.49 Gyr and a metallicity of [Fe/H] = 0 dex (near-solar heavy-element abundance). From Earth, Kepler-1992 shines at apparent V-band magnitude 13.79 (faint and requiring research-grade or CCD telescopic photometry) in the Northern celestial hemisphere.

Earth Similarity Index (ESI): 0.50 Earth Baseline = 1.00
0.00 Dissimilar 0.50 Mars Scale 0.70 Analog Regime 1.00 Earth

Methodology: Computed using the Schulze-Makuch et al. (2011) weighted metric comparing physical interior (radius, estimated density) and surface thermal regime (escape velocity, equilibrium temperature).

Discovery Facility: Kepler · Catalogue Source: NASA Exoplanet Archive (IPAC / Caltech).

☀️ Host Star Telemetry

Host Star Name Kepler-1992
Spectral Type Unclassified
Effective Temp (Teff) 5,383 K
Stellar Radius 0.8420 R☉
Stellar Mass 0.8740 M☉
Bolometric Luminosity 0.534 L☉
Metallicity [Fe/H] 0.000 dex
Stellar Age 13.490 Gyr
Apparent Magnitude V: 13.790 · G: 13.554
System Architecture 1 Star, 1 Planet

🪐 Orbital & Physical Dynamics

Semi-Major Axis (a) 0.116900 AU
Orbital Period 15.611 days
Mean Orbital Velocity 81.5 km/s
Orbital Eccentricity (e) 0.00000
Orbital Inclination (i) 89.0300°
Mean Bulk Density 5.07 g/cm³ (9.8 km/s vesc)
Insolation Flux 38.9900 S⊕ (~53,065 W/m²)
Habitable Zone Status Exterior / Non-HZ
Celestial Distance 1738.300 LY (532.955 pc)

🔭 Deep Space Viewport // Host Star Field

RA: 19h40m21.66s · DEC: +45d04m51.98s (J2000: 295.09024°, 45.0811°)
Target Field: Kepler-1992 (J2000 295.09024°, 45.0811°)
Surveys available: Digitized Sky Survey (DSS2 Optical), 2MASS (Near-Infrared), AllWISE (Mid-Infrared) · Field of View: 0.18° (10.8 arcmin)
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