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CONFIRMED EXOPLANET · Super-Earth

Kepler-1841 b

Orbits Host Star: Kepler-1841 · Distance: 2060.300 Light-Years (631.700 pc)
Planetary Radius
1.489 R⊕
Planetary Mass
2.820 M⊕
Surface Gravity
1.27 g / g⊕
Equilibrium Temp
542K (+269°C / +516°F)
Orbital Period
25.886 days
Discovery Year
2021 (Transit)
Earth Similarity (ESI)
0.55 / 1.00
Insolation Flux
20.35 S⊕

Astrophysical Synthesis & Habitability Characterization

Kepler-1841 b is a confirmed super-earth exoplanet orbiting the star Kepler-1841, located approximately 2060.3 light-years (631.7 parsecs) from the Solar System. First announced in 2021 by Kepler using the Transit detection technique (producing an estimated primary transit depth of 0.0231% across the stellar disk), this world measures 1.489 Earth radii and has a measured mass of 2.82 Earth masses. Combining its mass and radius yields a mean bulk density of 4.71 g/cm³ (a terrestrial silicate-iron composition comparable to Earth (5.51 g/cm³)), a surface gravity of 1.27 g⊕ (12.45 m/s²), and an escape velocity of 15.4 km/s.

In its orbital architecture around Kepler-1841, Kepler-1841 b completes one full revolution every 25.886 Earth days at a semi-major axis of 0.1606 AU (orbiting interior to Mercury's 0.387 AU benchmark in the Solar System). Its mean orbital velocity is approximately 67.5 km/s (compared to Earth's 29.8 km/s). The orbit is modeled as circular (e = 0.00), maintaining a constant stellar distance throughout its year.

⚠️ Thermal Regime (Irradiated / Hot Zone): At an equilibrium temperature of 542 K (+269°C / +516°F) and receiving 20.35 S⊕ (~27,696 W/m²), Kepler-1841 b orbits interior to the runaway greenhouse boundary where surface liquid water cannot persist.

The host star Kepler-1841 is classified as a stellar host with an effective photospheric temperature of 5,190 K, a radius of 0.899 R☉, a mass of 0.823 M☉, an estimated bolometric luminosity of 0.526 L☉. Stellar evolution modeling indicates an estimated stellar age of 11.6 Gyr and a metallicity of [Fe/H] = 0.12 dex (metal-rich relative to the Sun). From Earth, Kepler-1841 shines at apparent V-band magnitude 14.855 (faint and requiring research-grade or CCD telescopic photometry) in the Northern celestial hemisphere.

Earth Similarity Index (ESI): 0.55 Earth Baseline = 1.00
0.00 Dissimilar 0.50 Mars Scale 0.70 Analog Regime 1.00 Earth

Methodology: Computed using the Schulze-Makuch et al. (2011) weighted metric comparing physical interior (radius, estimated density) and surface thermal regime (escape velocity, equilibrium temperature).

Discovery Facility: Kepler · Catalogue Source: NASA Exoplanet Archive (IPAC / Caltech).

☀️ Host Star Telemetry

Host Star Name Kepler-1841
Spectral Type Unclassified
Effective Temp (Teff) 5,190 K
Stellar Radius 0.8990 R☉
Stellar Mass 0.8230 M☉
Bolometric Luminosity 0.526 L☉
Metallicity [Fe/H] 0.120 dex
Stellar Age 11.600 Gyr
Apparent Magnitude V: 14.855 · G: 14.527
System Architecture 1 Star, 1 Planet

🪐 Orbital & Physical Dynamics

Semi-Major Axis (a) 0.160600 AU
Orbital Period 25.886 days
Mean Orbital Velocity 67.5 km/s
Orbital Eccentricity (e) 0.00000
Orbital Inclination (i) 87.1600°
Mean Bulk Density 4.71 g/cm³ (15.4 km/s vesc)
Insolation Flux 20.3500 S⊕ (~27,696 W/m²)
Habitable Zone Status Exterior / Non-HZ
Celestial Distance 2060.300 LY (631.700 pc)

🔭 Deep Space Viewport // Host Star Field

RA: 19h10m49.66s · DEC: +40d41m06.78s (J2000: 287.7069°, 40.68522°)
Target Field: Kepler-1841 (J2000 287.7069°, 40.68522°)
Surveys available: Digitized Sky Survey (DSS2 Optical), 2MASS (Near-Infrared), AllWISE (Mid-Infrared) · Field of View: 0.18° (10.8 arcmin)
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