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CONFIRMED EXOPLANET · Sub-Neptune

Kepler-1705 c

Orbits Host Star: Kepler-1705 · Distance: 5327.700 Light-Years (1633.490 pc)
Planetary Radius
2.050 R⊕
Planetary Mass
5.420 M⊕
Surface Gravity
1.29 g / g⊕
Equilibrium Temp
—
Orbital Period
11.28 days
Discovery Year
2021 (Transit)
Earth Similarity (ESI)
0.79 / 1.00 Moderate

Astrophysical Synthesis & Habitability Characterization

Kepler-1705 c is a confirmed sub-neptune exoplanet orbiting the star Kepler-1705, located approximately 5327.7 light-years (1633.49 parsecs) from the Solar System. First announced in 2021 by Kepler using the Transit detection technique (producing an estimated primary transit depth of 0.0223% across the stellar disk), this world measures 2.05 Earth radii and has a measured mass of 5.42 Earth masses. Combining its mass and radius yields a mean bulk density of 3.47 g/cm³ (an intermediate density indicative of a deep water-ice mantle or dense volatile envelope), a surface gravity of 1.29 g⊕ (12.65 m/s²), and an escape velocity of 18.2 km/s.

In its orbital architecture around Kepler-1705, Kepler-1705 c completes one full revolution every 11.28 Earth days. With a near-circular eccentricity of e = 0.028, the planet experiences minimal orbital distance variation.

ℹ️ Thermal & Atmospheric Regime: Current photometric and spectroscopic constraints for Kepler-1705 c place it outside the conservative habitable zone definition pending further atmospheric characterization.

The host star Kepler-1705 is classified as a stellar host with an effective photospheric temperature of 6,312 K, a radius of 1.259 R☉, a mass of 1.139 M☉, an estimated bolometric luminosity of 2.257 L☉. Stellar evolution modeling indicates an estimated stellar age of 2.59 Gyr and a metallicity of [Fe/H] = -0.2 dex (metal-poor relative to the Sun). From Earth, Kepler-1705 shines at apparent V-band magnitude 15.8 (faint and requiring research-grade or CCD telescopic photometry) in the Northern celestial hemisphere. The Kepler-1705 system is a multi-planet architecture hosting 2 confirmed worlds, with Kepler-1705 c sharing its stellar neighborhood alongside Kepler-1705 b.

Earth Similarity Index (ESI): 0.79 Earth Baseline = 1.00
0.00 Dissimilar 0.50 Mars Scale 0.70 Analog Regime 1.00 Earth

Methodology: Computed using the Schulze-Makuch et al. (2011) weighted metric comparing physical interior (radius, estimated density) and surface thermal regime (escape velocity, equilibrium temperature).

Discovery Facility: Kepler · Catalogue Source: NASA Exoplanet Archive (IPAC / Caltech).

☀️ Host Star Telemetry

Host Star Name Kepler-1705
Spectral Type Unclassified
Effective Temp (Teff) 6,312 K
Stellar Radius 1.2590 R☉
Stellar Mass 1.1390 M☉
Bolometric Luminosity 2.257 L☉
Metallicity [Fe/H] -0.200 dex
Stellar Age 2.590 Gyr
Apparent Magnitude V: 15.800 · G: 15.497
System Architecture 1 Star, 2 Planets

🪐 Orbital & Physical Dynamics

Semi-Major Axis (a) —
Orbital Period 11.28 days
Orbital Eccentricity (e) 0.02800
Orbital Inclination (i) 88.8900°
Mean Bulk Density 3.47 g/cm³ (18.2 km/s vesc)
Insolation Flux —
Habitable Zone Status Exterior / Non-HZ
Celestial Distance 5327.700 LY (1633.490 pc)

🔭 Deep Space Viewport // Host Star Field

RA: 20h06m18.85s · DEC: +44d18m43.79s (J2000: 301.57853°, 44.31216°)
Target Field: Kepler-1705 (J2000 301.57853°, 44.31216°)
Surveys available: Digitized Sky Survey (DSS2 Optical), 2MASS (Near-Infrared), AllWISE (Mid-Infrared) · Field of View: 0.18° (10.8 arcmin)
Aladin Lite v3 · Centre de Données astronomiques de Strasbourg (CDS)
SIMBAD Astronomical Query ↗ NASA ADS Research Papers ↗

Other Worlds in the Kepler-1705 System (1)

NASA EXOPLANET ARCHIVE COMPOSITE PARAMETERS
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