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CONFIRMED EXOPLANET · Terrestrial

Kepler-1572 b

Orbits Host Star: Kepler-1572 · Distance: 3087.400 Light-Years (946.602 pc)
Planetary Radius
0.940 R⊕
Planetary Mass
0.779 M⊕
Surface Gravity
0.88 g / g⊕
Equilibrium Temp
1293K (+1020°C / +1868°F)
Orbital Period
5.495 days
Discovery Year
2016 (Transit)
Earth Similarity (ESI)
0.24 / 1.00
Insolation Flux
583.52 S⊕

Astrophysical Synthesis & Habitability Characterization

Kepler-1572 b is a confirmed terrestrial exoplanet orbiting the star Kepler-1572, located approximately 3087.4 light-years (946.6 parsecs) from the Solar System. First announced in 2016 by Kepler using the Transit detection technique (producing an estimated primary transit depth of 0.0082% across the stellar disk), this world measures 0.94 Earth radii and has a measured mass of 0.779 Earth masses. Combining its mass and radius yields a mean bulk density of 5.17 g/cm³ (a terrestrial silicate-iron composition comparable to Earth (5.51 g/cm³)), a surface gravity of 0.88 g⊕ (8.63 m/s²), and an escape velocity of 10.2 km/s.

In its orbital architecture around Kepler-1572, Kepler-1572 b completes one full revolution every 5.495 Earth days at a semi-major axis of 0.05838 AU (orbiting interior to Mercury's 0.387 AU benchmark in the Solar System). Its mean orbital velocity is approximately 115.6 km/s (compared to Earth's 29.8 km/s). The orbit is modeled as circular (e = 0.00), maintaining a constant stellar distance throughout its year.

⚠️ Thermal Regime (Irradiated / Hot Zone): At an equilibrium temperature of 1293 K (+1020°C / +1868°F) and receiving 583.52 S⊕ (~794,175 W/m²), Kepler-1572 b orbits interior to the runaway greenhouse boundary where surface liquid water cannot persist.

The host star Kepler-1572 is classified as a stellar host with an effective photospheric temperature of 5,618 K, a radius of 0.95 R☉, a mass of 0.97 M☉, an estimated bolometric luminosity of 0.807 L☉. Stellar evolution modeling indicates an estimated stellar age of 4.79 Gyr and a metallicity of [Fe/H] = 0.08 dex (metal-rich relative to the Sun). From Earth, Kepler-1572 shines at apparent V-band magnitude 13.879 (faint and requiring research-grade or CCD telescopic photometry) in the Northern celestial hemisphere.

Earth Similarity Index (ESI): 0.24 Earth Baseline = 1.00
0.00 Dissimilar 0.50 Mars Scale 0.70 Analog Regime 1.00 Earth

Methodology: Computed using the Schulze-Makuch et al. (2011) weighted metric comparing physical interior (radius, estimated density) and surface thermal regime (escape velocity, equilibrium temperature).

Discovery Facility: Kepler · Catalogue Source: NASA Exoplanet Archive (IPAC / Caltech).

☀️ Host Star Telemetry

Host Star Name Kepler-1572
Spectral Type Unclassified
Effective Temp (Teff) 5,618 K
Stellar Radius 0.9500 R☉
Stellar Mass 0.9700 M☉
Bolometric Luminosity 0.807 L☉
Metallicity [Fe/H] 0.080 dex
Stellar Age 4.790 Gyr
Apparent Magnitude V: 13.879 · G: 13.718
System Architecture 1 Star, 1 Planet

🪐 Orbital & Physical Dynamics

Semi-Major Axis (a) 0.058380 AU
Orbital Period 5.495 days
Mean Orbital Velocity 115.6 km/s
Orbital Eccentricity (e) 0.00000
Orbital Inclination (i) 89.3100°
Mean Bulk Density 5.17 g/cm³ (10.2 km/s vesc)
Insolation Flux 583.5230 S⊕ (~794,175 W/m²)
Habitable Zone Status Exterior / Non-HZ
Celestial Distance 3087.400 LY (946.602 pc)

🔭 Deep Space Viewport // Host Star Field

RA: 18h47m35.36s · DEC: +46d43m21.74s (J2000: 281.89733°, 46.72271°)
Target Field: Kepler-1572 (J2000 281.89733°, 46.72271°)
Surveys available: Digitized Sky Survey (DSS2 Optical), 2MASS (Near-Infrared), AllWISE (Mid-Infrared) · Field of View: 0.18° (10.8 arcmin)
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