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CONFIRMED EXOPLANET · Super-Earth

Kepler-1564 b

Orbits Host Star: Kepler-1564 · Distance: 2964.100 Light-Years (908.805 pc)
Planetary Radius
1.470 R⊕
Planetary Mass
2.760 M⊕
Surface Gravity
1.28 g / g⊕
Equilibrium Temp
635K (+362°C / +684°F)
Orbital Period
18.054 days
Discovery Year
2016 (Transit)
Earth Similarity (ESI)
0.48 / 1.00
Insolation Flux
41.51 S⊕

Astrophysical Synthesis & Habitability Characterization

Kepler-1564 b is a confirmed super-earth exoplanet orbiting the star Kepler-1564, located approximately 2964.1 light-years (908.81 parsecs) from the Solar System. First announced in 2016 by Kepler using the Transit detection technique (producing an estimated primary transit depth of 0.0224% across the stellar disk), this world measures 1.47 Earth radii and has a measured mass of 2.76 Earth masses. Combining its mass and radius yields a mean bulk density of 4.79 g/cm³ (a terrestrial silicate-iron composition comparable to Earth (5.51 g/cm³)), a surface gravity of 1.28 g⊕ (12.55 m/s²), and an escape velocity of 15.3 km/s.

In its orbital architecture around Kepler-1564, Kepler-1564 b completes one full revolution every 18.054 Earth days at a semi-major axis of 0.1327 AU (orbiting interior to Mercury's 0.387 AU benchmark in the Solar System). Its mean orbital velocity is approximately 80 km/s (compared to Earth's 29.8 km/s). The orbit is modeled as circular (e = 0.00), maintaining a constant stellar distance throughout its year.

⚠️ Thermal Regime (Irradiated / Hot Zone): At an equilibrium temperature of 635 K (+362°C / +684°F) and receiving 41.51 S⊕ (~56,501 W/m²), Kepler-1564 b orbits interior to the runaway greenhouse boundary where surface liquid water cannot persist.

The host star Kepler-1564 is classified as a stellar host with an effective photospheric temperature of 5,528 K, a radius of 0.9 R☉, a mass of 0.93 M☉, an estimated bolometric luminosity of 0.679 L☉. Stellar evolution modeling indicates an estimated stellar age of 4.57 Gyr and a metallicity of [Fe/H] = 0.03 dex (near-solar heavy-element abundance). From Earth, Kepler-1564 shines at apparent V-band magnitude 15.124 (faint and requiring research-grade or CCD telescopic photometry) in the Northern celestial hemisphere.

Earth Similarity Index (ESI): 0.48 Earth Baseline = 1.00
0.00 Dissimilar 0.50 Mars Scale 0.70 Analog Regime 1.00 Earth

Methodology: Computed using the Schulze-Makuch et al. (2011) weighted metric comparing physical interior (radius, estimated density) and surface thermal regime (escape velocity, equilibrium temperature).

Discovery Facility: Kepler · Catalogue Source: NASA Exoplanet Archive (IPAC / Caltech).

☀️ Host Star Telemetry

Host Star Name Kepler-1564
Spectral Type Unclassified
Effective Temp (Teff) 5,528 K
Stellar Radius 0.9000 R☉
Stellar Mass 0.9300 M☉
Bolometric Luminosity 0.679 L☉
Metallicity [Fe/H] 0.030 dex
Stellar Age 4.570 Gyr
Apparent Magnitude V: 15.124 · G: 14.953
System Architecture 1 Star, 1 Planet

🪐 Orbital & Physical Dynamics

Semi-Major Axis (a) 0.132700 AU
Orbital Period 18.054 days
Mean Orbital Velocity 80 km/s
Orbital Eccentricity (e) 0.00000
Orbital Inclination (i) 89.6700°
Mean Bulk Density 4.79 g/cm³ (15.3 km/s vesc)
Insolation Flux 41.5140 S⊕ (~56,501 W/m²)
Habitable Zone Status Exterior / Non-HZ
Celestial Distance 2964.100 LY (908.805 pc)

🔭 Deep Space Viewport // Host Star Field

RA: 19h22m20.67s · DEC: +46d38m33.89s (J2000: 290.58613°, 46.64275°)
Target Field: Kepler-1564 (J2000 290.58613°, 46.64275°)
Surveys available: Digitized Sky Survey (DSS2 Optical), 2MASS (Near-Infrared), AllWISE (Mid-Infrared) · Field of View: 0.18° (10.8 arcmin)
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