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CONFIRMED EXOPLANET · Sub-Neptune

Kepler-1462 b

Orbits Host Star: Kepler-1462 · Distance: 3319.700 Light-Years (1017.820 pc)
Planetary Radius
3.820 R⊕
Planetary Mass
14.000 M⊕
Surface Gravity
0.96 g / g⊕
Equilibrium Temp
390K (+117°C / +243°F)
Orbital Period
65.649 days
Discovery Year
2016 (Transit)
Earth Similarity (ESI)
0.52 / 1.00
Insolation Flux
4.70 S⊕

Astrophysical Synthesis & Habitability Characterization

Kepler-1462 b is a confirmed sub-neptune exoplanet orbiting the star Kepler-1462, located approximately 3319.7 light-years (1017.82 parsecs) from the Solar System. First announced in 2016 by Kepler using the Transit detection technique (producing an estimated primary transit depth of 0.1227% across the stellar disk), this world measures 3.82 Earth radii (0.34 Jupiter radii) and has a measured mass of 14 Earth masses. Combining its mass and radius yields a mean bulk density of 1.38 g/cm³ (a low bulk density dominated by an extended hydrogen-helium gaseous envelope), a surface gravity of 0.96 g⊕ (9.41 m/s²), and an escape velocity of 21.4 km/s.

In its orbital architecture around Kepler-1462, Kepler-1462 b completes one full revolution every 65.649 Earth days at a semi-major axis of 0.3094 AU (orbiting interior to Mercury's 0.387 AU benchmark in the Solar System). Its mean orbital velocity is approximately 51.3 km/s (compared to Earth's 29.8 km/s). The orbit is modeled as circular (e = 0.00), maintaining a constant stellar distance throughout its year.

⚠️ Thermal Regime (Irradiated / Hot Zone): At an equilibrium temperature of 390 K (+117°C / +243°F) and receiving 4.70 S⊕ (~6,402 W/m²), Kepler-1462 b orbits interior to the runaway greenhouse boundary where surface liquid water cannot persist.

The host star Kepler-1462 is classified as a stellar host with an effective photospheric temperature of 5,756 K, a radius of 1 R☉, a mass of 1 M☉, an estimated bolometric luminosity of 0.985 L☉. Stellar evolution modeling indicates an estimated stellar age of 4.07 Gyr and a metallicity of [Fe/H] = 0.06 dex (metal-rich relative to the Sun). From Earth, Kepler-1462 shines at apparent V-band magnitude 15.888 (faint and requiring research-grade or CCD telescopic photometry) in the Northern celestial hemisphere.

Earth Similarity Index (ESI): 0.52 Earth Baseline = 1.00
0.00 Dissimilar 0.50 Mars Scale 0.70 Analog Regime 1.00 Earth

Methodology: Computed using the Schulze-Makuch et al. (2011) weighted metric comparing physical interior (radius, estimated density) and surface thermal regime (escape velocity, equilibrium temperature).

Discovery Facility: Kepler · Catalogue Source: NASA Exoplanet Archive (IPAC / Caltech).

☀️ Host Star Telemetry

Host Star Name Kepler-1462
Spectral Type Unclassified
Effective Temp (Teff) 5,756 K
Stellar Radius 1.0000 R☉
Stellar Mass 1.0000 M☉
Bolometric Luminosity 0.985 L☉
Metallicity [Fe/H] 0.060 dex
Stellar Age 4.070 Gyr
Apparent Magnitude V: 15.888 · G: 15.856
System Architecture 1 Star, 1 Planet

🪐 Orbital & Physical Dynamics

Semi-Major Axis (a) 0.309400 AU
Orbital Period 65.649 days
Mean Orbital Velocity 51.3 km/s
Orbital Eccentricity (e) 0.00000
Orbital Inclination (i) 89.9700°
Mean Bulk Density 1.38 g/cm³ (21.4 km/s vesc)
Insolation Flux 4.7040 S⊕ (~6,402 W/m²)
Habitable Zone Status Exterior / Non-HZ
Celestial Distance 3319.700 LY (1017.820 pc)

🔭 Deep Space Viewport // Host Star Field

RA: 19h45m35.41s · DEC: +42d23m48.94s (J2000: 296.39754°, 42.39693°)
Target Field: Kepler-1462 (J2000 296.39754°, 42.39693°)
Surveys available: Digitized Sky Survey (DSS2 Optical), 2MASS (Near-Infrared), AllWISE (Mid-Infrared) · Field of View: 0.18° (10.8 arcmin)
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