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CONFIRMED EXOPLANET · Terrestrial

Kepler-1386 b

Orbits Host Star: Kepler-1386 · Distance: 2726.300 Light-Years (835.882 pc)
Planetary Radius
1.240 R⊕
Planetary Mass
2.070 M⊕
Surface Gravity
1.35 g / g⊕
Equilibrium Temp
1011K (+738°C / +1360°F)
Orbital Period
6.74 days
Discovery Year
2016 (Transit)
Earth Similarity (ESI)
0.31 / 1.00
Insolation Flux
196.53 S⊕

Astrophysical Synthesis & Habitability Characterization

Kepler-1386 b is a confirmed terrestrial exoplanet orbiting the star Kepler-1386, located approximately 2726.3 light-years (835.88 parsecs) from the Solar System. First announced in 2016 by Kepler using the Transit detection technique (producing an estimated primary transit depth of 0.0122% across the stellar disk), this world measures 1.24 Earth radii and has a measured mass of 2.07 Earth masses. Combining its mass and radius yields a mean bulk density of 5.99 g/cm³ (a terrestrial silicate-iron composition comparable to Earth (5.51 g/cm³)), a surface gravity of 1.35 g⊕ (13.24 m/s²), and an escape velocity of 14.5 km/s.

In its orbital architecture around Kepler-1386, Kepler-1386 b completes one full revolution every 6.74 Earth days at a semi-major axis of 0.068 AU (orbiting interior to Mercury's 0.387 AU benchmark in the Solar System). Its mean orbital velocity is approximately 109.8 km/s (compared to Earth's 29.8 km/s). The orbit is modeled as circular (e = 0.00), maintaining a constant stellar distance throughout its year.

⚠️ Thermal Regime (Irradiated / Hot Zone): At an equilibrium temperature of 1011 K (+738°C / +1360°F) and receiving 196.53 S⊕ (~267,481 W/m²), Kepler-1386 b orbits interior to the runaway greenhouse boundary where surface liquid water cannot persist.

The host star Kepler-1386 is classified as a stellar host with an effective photospheric temperature of 5,733 K, a radius of 1.03 R☉, a mass of 1.02 M☉, an estimated bolometric luminosity of 1.028 L☉. Stellar evolution modeling indicates an estimated stellar age of 5.01 Gyr and a metallicity of [Fe/H] = 0.11 dex (metal-rich relative to the Sun). From Earth, Kepler-1386 shines at apparent V-band magnitude 14.597 (faint and requiring research-grade or CCD telescopic photometry) in the Northern celestial hemisphere.

Earth Similarity Index (ESI): 0.31 Earth Baseline = 1.00
0.00 Dissimilar 0.50 Mars Scale 0.70 Analog Regime 1.00 Earth

Methodology: Computed using the Schulze-Makuch et al. (2011) weighted metric comparing physical interior (radius, estimated density) and surface thermal regime (escape velocity, equilibrium temperature).

Discovery Facility: Kepler · Catalogue Source: NASA Exoplanet Archive (IPAC / Caltech).

☀️ Host Star Telemetry

Host Star Name Kepler-1386
Spectral Type Unclassified
Effective Temp (Teff) 5,733 K
Stellar Radius 1.0300 R☉
Stellar Mass 1.0200 M☉
Bolometric Luminosity 1.028 L☉
Metallicity [Fe/H] 0.110 dex
Stellar Age 5.010 Gyr
Apparent Magnitude V: 14.597 · G: 14.417
System Architecture 1 Star, 1 Planet

🪐 Orbital & Physical Dynamics

Semi-Major Axis (a) 0.068000 AU
Orbital Period 6.74 days
Mean Orbital Velocity 109.8 km/s
Orbital Eccentricity (e) 0.00000
Orbital Inclination (i) 85.9800°
Mean Bulk Density 5.99 g/cm³ (14.5 km/s vesc)
Insolation Flux 196.5330 S⊕ (~267,481 W/m²)
Habitable Zone Status Exterior / Non-HZ
Celestial Distance 2726.300 LY (835.882 pc)

🔭 Deep Space Viewport // Host Star Field

RA: 18h43m17.61s · DEC: +42d38m09.79s (J2000: 280.82336°, 42.63605°)
Target Field: Kepler-1386 (J2000 280.82336°, 42.63605°)
Surveys available: Digitized Sky Survey (DSS2 Optical), 2MASS (Near-Infrared), AllWISE (Mid-Infrared) · Field of View: 0.18° (10.8 arcmin)
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