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CONFIRMED EXOPLANET · Super-Earth

Kepler-1287 b

Orbits Host Star: Kepler-1287 · Distance: 3272.200 Light-Years (1003.260 pc)
Planetary Radius
1.540 R⊕
Planetary Mass
2.990 M⊕
Surface Gravity
1.26 g / g⊕
Equilibrium Temp
796K (+523°C / +973°F)
Orbital Period
11.477 days
Discovery Year
2016 (Transit)
Earth Similarity (ESI)
0.38 / 1.00
Insolation Flux
78.16 S⊕

Astrophysical Synthesis & Habitability Characterization

Kepler-1287 b is a confirmed super-earth exoplanet orbiting the star Kepler-1287, located approximately 3272.2 light-years (1003.26 parsecs) from the Solar System. First announced in 2016 by Kepler using the Transit detection technique (producing an estimated primary transit depth of 0.0226% across the stellar disk), this world measures 1.54 Earth radii and has a measured mass of 2.99 Earth masses. Combining its mass and radius yields a mean bulk density of 4.51 g/cm³ (a terrestrial silicate-iron composition comparable to Earth (5.51 g/cm³)), a surface gravity of 1.26 g⊕ (12.36 m/s²), and an escape velocity of 15.6 km/s.

In its orbital architecture around Kepler-1287, Kepler-1287 b completes one full revolution every 11.477 Earth days at a semi-major axis of 0.0976 AU (orbiting interior to Mercury's 0.387 AU benchmark in the Solar System). Its mean orbital velocity is approximately 92.5 km/s (compared to Earth's 29.8 km/s). The orbit is modeled as circular (e = 0.00), maintaining a constant stellar distance throughout its year.

⚠️ Thermal Regime (Irradiated / Hot Zone): At an equilibrium temperature of 796 K (+523°C / +973°F) and receiving 78.16 S⊕ (~106,370 W/m²), Kepler-1287 b orbits interior to the runaway greenhouse boundary where surface liquid water cannot persist.

The host star Kepler-1287 is classified as a stellar host with an effective photospheric temperature of 5,715 K, a radius of 0.94 R☉, a mass of 0.96 M☉, an estimated bolometric luminosity of 0.846 L☉. Stellar evolution modeling indicates an estimated stellar age of 4.07 Gyr and a metallicity of [Fe/H] = -0.05 dex (near-solar heavy-element abundance). From Earth, Kepler-1287 shines at apparent V-band magnitude 15.216 (faint and requiring research-grade or CCD telescopic photometry) in the Northern celestial hemisphere.

Earth Similarity Index (ESI): 0.38 Earth Baseline = 1.00
0.00 Dissimilar 0.50 Mars Scale 0.70 Analog Regime 1.00 Earth

Methodology: Computed using the Schulze-Makuch et al. (2011) weighted metric comparing physical interior (radius, estimated density) and surface thermal regime (escape velocity, equilibrium temperature).

Discovery Facility: Kepler · Catalogue Source: NASA Exoplanet Archive (IPAC / Caltech).

☀️ Host Star Telemetry

Host Star Name Kepler-1287
Spectral Type Unclassified
Effective Temp (Teff) 5,715 K
Stellar Radius 0.9400 R☉
Stellar Mass 0.9600 M☉
Bolometric Luminosity 0.846 L☉
Metallicity [Fe/H] -0.050 dex
Stellar Age 4.070 Gyr
Apparent Magnitude V: 15.216 · G: 15.007
System Architecture 1 Star, 1 Planet

🪐 Orbital & Physical Dynamics

Semi-Major Axis (a) 0.097600 AU
Orbital Period 11.477 days
Mean Orbital Velocity 92.5 km/s
Orbital Eccentricity (e) 0.00000
Orbital Inclination (i) 89.8700°
Mean Bulk Density 4.51 g/cm³ (15.6 km/s vesc)
Insolation Flux 78.1560 S⊕ (~106,370 W/m²)
Habitable Zone Status Exterior / Non-HZ
Celestial Distance 3272.200 LY (1003.260 pc)

🔭 Deep Space Viewport // Host Star Field

RA: 19h16m32.31s · DEC: +47d03m46.86s (J2000: 289.13463°, 47.06302°)
Target Field: Kepler-1287 (J2000 289.13463°, 47.06302°)
Surveys available: Digitized Sky Survey (DSS2 Optical), 2MASS (Near-Infrared), AllWISE (Mid-Infrared) · Field of View: 0.18° (10.8 arcmin)
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