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CONFIRMED EXOPLANET · Sub-Neptune

K2-282 b

Orbits Host Star: K2-282 · Distance: 1618.700 Light-Years (496.289 pc)
Planetary Radius
2.500 R⊕
Planetary Mass
6.800 M⊕
Surface Gravity
1.09 g / g⊕
Equilibrium Temp
1057K (+784°C / +1443°F)
Orbital Period
4.17 days
Discovery Year
2018 (Transit)
Earth Similarity (ESI)
0.24 / 1.00
Insolation Flux
245.00 S⊕

Astrophysical Synthesis & Habitability Characterization

K2-282 b is a confirmed sub-neptune exoplanet orbiting the star K2-282, located approximately 1618.7 light-years (496.29 parsecs) from the Solar System. First announced in 2018 by K2 using the Transit detection technique (producing an estimated primary transit depth of 0.0525% across the stellar disk), this world measures 2.5 Earth radii and has a measured mass of 6.8 Earth masses. Combining its mass and radius yields a mean bulk density of 2.4 g/cm³ (an intermediate density indicative of a deep water-ice mantle or dense volatile envelope), a surface gravity of 1.09 g⊕ (10.69 m/s²), and an escape velocity of 18.4 km/s.

In its orbital architecture around K2-282, K2-282 b completes one full revolution every 4.17 Earth days at a semi-major axis of 0.0499 AU (an ultra-close orbit less than one-seventh of Mercury's 0.387 AU distance from the Sun, where strong stellar tidal forces typically induce synchronous rotation). Its mean orbital velocity is approximately 130.2 km/s (compared to Earth's 29.8 km/s).

⚠️ Thermal Regime (Irradiated / Hot Zone): At an equilibrium temperature of 1057 K (+784°C / +1443°F) and receiving 245.00 S⊕ (~333,446 W/m²), K2-282 b orbits interior to the runaway greenhouse boundary where surface liquid water cannot persist.

The host star K2-282 is classified as a stellar host with an effective photospheric temperature of 5,499 K, a radius of 1 R☉, a mass of 0.94 M☉, an estimated bolometric luminosity of 0.82 L☉. Stellar evolution modeling indicates a metallicity of [Fe/H] = -0.23 dex (metal-poor relative to the Sun). From Earth, K2-282 shines at apparent V-band magnitude 14.21 (faint and requiring research-grade or CCD telescopic photometry) in the Northern celestial hemisphere. The K2-282 system is a multi-planet architecture hosting 2 confirmed worlds, with K2-282 b sharing its stellar neighborhood alongside EPIC 220554210 c.

Earth Similarity Index (ESI): 0.24 Earth Baseline = 1.00
0.00 Dissimilar 0.50 Mars Scale 0.70 Analog Regime 1.00 Earth

Methodology: Computed using the Schulze-Makuch et al. (2011) weighted metric comparing physical interior (radius, estimated density) and surface thermal regime (escape velocity, equilibrium temperature).

Discovery Facility: K2 · Catalogue Source: NASA Exoplanet Archive (IPAC / Caltech).

☀️ Host Star Telemetry

Host Star Name K2-282
Spectral Type Unclassified
Effective Temp (Teff) 5,499 K
Stellar Radius 1.0000 R☉
Stellar Mass 0.9400 M☉
Bolometric Luminosity 0.82 L☉
Metallicity [Fe/H] -0.230 dex
Stellar Age —
Apparent Magnitude V: 14.210 · G: 13.818
System Architecture 1 Star, 2 Planets

🪐 Orbital & Physical Dynamics

Semi-Major Axis (a) 0.049900 AU
Orbital Period 4.17 days
Mean Orbital Velocity 130.2 km/s
Orbital Eccentricity (e) Circular (0.00)
Orbital Inclination (i) 90.1000°
Mean Bulk Density 2.4 g/cm³ (18.4 km/s vesc)
Insolation Flux 245.0004 S⊕ (~333,446 W/m²)
Habitable Zone Status Exterior / Non-HZ
Celestial Distance 1618.700 LY (496.289 pc)

🔭 Deep Space Viewport // Host Star Field

RA: 00h53m43.72s · DEC: +07d59m43.05s (J2000: 13.43215°, 7.99529°)
Target Field: K2-282 (J2000 13.43215°, 7.99529°)
Surveys available: Digitized Sky Survey (DSS2 Optical), 2MASS (Near-Infrared), AllWISE (Mid-Infrared) · Field of View: 0.18° (10.8 arcmin)
Aladin Lite v3 · Centre de Données astronomiques de Strasbourg (CDS)
SIMBAD Astronomical Query ↗ NASA ADS Research Papers ↗

Other Worlds in the K2-282 System (1)

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