STATION 02: EXOPLANETLEDGER.ORG · WORLD DOSSIER // HIP 79098 AB b
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CONFIRMED EXOPLANET · Gas Giant

HIP 79098 AB b

Orbits Host Star: HIP 79098 AB (Type B9 V) · Distance: 475.500 Light-Years (145.798 pc)
Planetary Radius
12.100 R⊕
Planetary Mass
6515.515 M⊕
Surface Gravity
44.5 g / g⊕
Equilibrium Temp
2450K (+2177°C / +3951°F)
Orbital Period
—
Discovery Year
2019 (Imaging)
Earth Similarity (ESI)
0.04 / 1.00

Astrophysical Synthesis & Habitability Characterization

HIP 79098 AB b is a confirmed gas giant exoplanet orbiting the star HIP 79098 AB, located approximately 475.5 light-years (145.8 parsecs) from the Solar System. First announced in 2019 by Paranal Observatory using the Imaging detection technique (resolved directly via high-contrast coronagraphic or interferometric imaging), this world measures 12.1 Earth radii (1.08 Jupiter radii) and has a measured mass of 6515.515 Earth masses (20.5 Jupiter masses). Combining its mass and radius yields a mean bulk density of 20.28 g/cm³ (an iron-enriched, high-compression rocky core), a surface gravity of 44.5 g⊕ (436.4 m/s²), and an escape velocity of 259.6 km/s.

⚠️ Thermal Regime (Irradiated / Hot Zone): At an equilibrium temperature of 2450 K (+2177°C / +3951°F), HIP 79098 AB b orbits interior to the runaway greenhouse boundary where surface liquid water cannot persist.

The host star HIP 79098 AB is classified as a massive B-type star of spectral type B9 V with an effective photospheric temperature of 9,194 K, a mass of 3.75 M☉. Stellar evolution modeling indicates an estimated stellar age of 0.01 Gyr. From Earth, HIP 79098 AB shines at apparent V-band magnitude 5.86 (visible to the unaided human eye under dark skies) in the Southern celestial hemisphere.

Earth Similarity Index (ESI): 0.04 Earth Baseline = 1.00
0.00 Dissimilar 0.50 Mars Scale 0.70 Analog Regime 1.00 Earth

Methodology: Computed using the Schulze-Makuch et al. (2011) weighted metric comparing physical interior (radius, estimated density) and surface thermal regime (escape velocity, equilibrium temperature).

Discovery Facility: Paranal Observatory · Catalogue Source: NASA Exoplanet Archive (IPAC / Caltech).

☀️ Host Star Telemetry

Host Star Name HIP 79098 AB
Spectral Type B9 V
Effective Temp (Teff) 9,194 K
Stellar Radius —
Stellar Mass 3.7500 M☉
Metallicity [Fe/H] —
Stellar Age 0.010 Gyr
Apparent Magnitude V: 5.860 · G: 5.839
System Architecture 2 Stars, 1 Planet

🪐 Orbital & Physical Dynamics

Semi-Major Axis (a) 345.000000 AU
Orbital Period —
Orbital Eccentricity (e) Circular (0.00)
Orbital Inclination (i) —
Mean Bulk Density 20.28 g/cm³ (259.6 km/s vesc)
Insolation Flux —
Habitable Zone Status Exterior / Non-HZ
Celestial Distance 475.500 LY (145.798 pc)

🔭 Deep Space Viewport // Host Star Field

RA: 16h08m43.71s · DEC: -23d41m07.89s (J2000: 242.18212°, -23.68552°)
Target Field: HIP 79098 AB (J2000 242.18212°, -23.68552°)
Surveys available: Digitized Sky Survey (DSS2 Optical), 2MASS (Near-Infrared), AllWISE (Mid-Infrared) · Field of View: 0.18° (10.8 arcmin)
Aladin Lite v3 · Centre de Données astronomiques de Strasbourg (CDS)
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NASA EXOPLANET ARCHIVE COMPOSITE PARAMETERS
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