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CONFIRMED EXOPLANET · Gas Giant

HD 105618 c

Orbits Host Star: HD 105618 · Distance: 228.600 Light-Years (70.084 pc)
Planetary Radius
11.900 R⊕
Planetary Mass
8419.592 M⊕
Surface Gravity
59.46 g / g⊕
Equilibrium Temp
52K (-221°C / -366°F)
Orbital Period
77114.072 days
Discovery Year
2022 (Radial Velocity)
Earth Similarity (ESI)
0.07 / 1.00
Insolation Flux
0.00 S⊕

Astrophysical Synthesis & Habitability Characterization

HD 105618 c is a confirmed gas giant exoplanet orbiting the star HD 105618, located approximately 228.6 light-years (70.08 parsecs) from the Solar System. First announced in 2022 by Multiple Observatories using the Radial Velocity detection technique (measuring periodic Doppler reflex motion in the host star's spectrum), this world measures 11.9 Earth radii (1.06 Jupiter radii) and has a measured mass of 8419.592 Earth masses (26.49 Jupiter masses). Combining its mass and radius yields a mean bulk density of 27.55 g/cm³ (an iron-enriched, high-compression rocky core), a surface gravity of 59.46 g⊕ (583.1 m/s²), and an escape velocity of 297.5 km/s.

In its orbital architecture around HD 105618, HD 105618 c completes one full revolution every 77114.072 Earth days (211.13Julian years) at a semi-major axis of 35.731 AU (a wide outer-system orbit beyond Jupiter's 5.20 AU distance in our Solar System). Its mean orbital velocity is approximately 5 km/s (compared to Earth's 29.8 km/s). Its moderate orbital eccentricity of e = 0.126 carries the world between 31.2289 AU at periapsis and 40.2331 AU at apoapsis, driving measurable seasonal insolation cycles.

❄️ Thermal Regime (Cryogenic Zone): With an equilibrium temperature of 52 K (-221°C / -366°F) and an incident flux of 0.00 S⊕ (~2 W/m²), surface water and volatile species on HD 105618 c would remain locked in cryogenic ice phases unless warmed by subsurface tidal or radiogenic heating.

The host star HD 105618 is classified as a stellar host with an effective photospheric temperature of 5,671 K, a radius of 1.274 R☉, a mass of 1.01 M☉, an estimated bolometric luminosity of 1.506 L☉. From Earth, HD 105618 shines at apparent V-band magnitude 8.63 (accessible to binoculars and small amateur telescopes) in the Northern celestial hemisphere. The HD 105618 system is a multi-planet architecture hosting 2 confirmed worlds, with HD 105618 c sharing its stellar neighborhood alongside HD 105618 b.

Earth Similarity Index (ESI): 0.07 Earth Baseline = 1.00
0.00 Dissimilar 0.50 Mars Scale 0.70 Analog Regime 1.00 Earth

Methodology: Computed using the Schulze-Makuch et al. (2011) weighted metric comparing physical interior (radius, estimated density) and surface thermal regime (escape velocity, equilibrium temperature).

Discovery Facility: Multiple Observatories · Catalogue Source: NASA Exoplanet Archive (IPAC / Caltech).

☀️ Host Star Telemetry

Host Star Name HD 105618
Spectral Type Unclassified
Effective Temp (Teff) 5,671 K
Stellar Radius 1.2740 R☉
Stellar Mass 1.0100 M☉
Bolometric Luminosity 1.506 L☉
Metallicity [Fe/H] —
Stellar Age —
Apparent Magnitude V: 8.630 · G: 8.467
System Architecture 1 Star, 2 Planets

🪐 Orbital & Physical Dynamics

Semi-Major Axis (a) 35.731000 AU
Orbital Period 77114.072 days
Mean Orbital Velocity 5 km/s
Orbital Eccentricity (e) 0.12600
Orbital Inclination (i) 31.9680°
Mean Bulk Density 27.55 g/cm³ (297.5 km/s vesc)
Insolation Flux 0.0012 S⊕ (~2 W/m²)
Habitable Zone Status Exterior / Non-HZ
Celestial Distance 228.600 LY (70.084 pc)

🔭 Deep Space Viewport // Host Star Field

RA: 12h09m36.51s · DEC: +11d12m41.65s (J2000: 182.40213°, 11.21157°)
Target Field: HD 105618 (J2000 182.40213°, 11.21157°)
Surveys available: Digitized Sky Survey (DSS2 Optical), 2MASS (Near-Infrared), AllWISE (Mid-Infrared) · Field of View: 0.18° (10.8 arcmin)
Aladin Lite v3 · Centre de Données astronomiques de Strasbourg (CDS)
SIMBAD Astronomical Query ↗ NASA ADS Research Papers ↗

Other Worlds in the HD 105618 System (1)

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