STATION 02: EXOPLANETLEDGER.ORG · WORLD DOSSIER // GU Psc b
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CONFIRMED EXOPLANET · Gas Giant

GU Psc b

Orbits Host Star: GU Psc (Type M3) · Distance: 155.100 Light-Years (47.550 pc)
Planetary Radius
14.179 R⊕
Planetary Mass
3591.300 M⊕
Surface Gravity
17.86 g / g⊕
Equilibrium Temp
1050K (+777°C / +1431°F)
Orbital Period
—
Discovery Year
2014 (Imaging)
Earth Similarity (ESI)
0.15 / 1.00
Insolation Flux
0.00 S⊕

Astrophysical Synthesis & Habitability Characterization

GU Psc b is a confirmed gas giant exoplanet orbiting the star GU Psc, located approximately 155.1 light-years (47.55 parsecs) from the Solar System. First announced in 2014 by Gemini Observatory using the Imaging detection technique (resolved directly via high-contrast coronagraphic or interferometric imaging), this world measures 14.179 Earth radii (1.26 Jupiter radii) and has a measured mass of 3591.3 Earth masses (11.3 Jupiter masses). Combining its mass and radius yields a mean bulk density of 6.95 g/cm³ (an iron-enriched, high-compression rocky core), a surface gravity of 17.86 g⊕ (175.15 m/s²), and an escape velocity of 178 km/s.

⚠️ Thermal Regime (Irradiated / Hot Zone): At an equilibrium temperature of 1050 K (+777°C / +1431°F), GU Psc b orbits interior to the runaway greenhouse boundary where surface liquid water cannot persist.

The host star GU Psc is classified as a low-mass red dwarf of spectral type M3 with an effective photospheric temperature of 4,032 K, a radius of 0.4505 R☉, a mass of 0.325 M☉, an estimated bolometric luminosity of 0.048 L☉. Stellar evolution modeling indicates an estimated stellar age of 0.1 Gyr and a metallicity of [Fe/H] = 0.1 dex (metal-rich relative to the Sun). From Earth, GU Psc shines at apparent V-band magnitude 14.146 (faint and requiring research-grade or CCD telescopic photometry) in the Northern celestial hemisphere.

Earth Similarity Index (ESI): 0.15 Earth Baseline = 1.00
0.00 Dissimilar 0.50 Mars Scale 0.70 Analog Regime 1.00 Earth

Methodology: Computed using the Schulze-Makuch et al. (2011) weighted metric comparing physical interior (radius, estimated density) and surface thermal regime (escape velocity, equilibrium temperature).

Discovery Facility: Gemini Observatory · Catalogue Source: NASA Exoplanet Archive (IPAC / Caltech).

☀️ Host Star Telemetry

Host Star Name GU Psc
Spectral Type M3
Effective Temp (Teff) 4,032 K
Stellar Radius 0.4505 R☉
Stellar Mass 0.3250 M☉
Bolometric Luminosity 0.048 L☉
Metallicity [Fe/H] 0.100 dex
Stellar Age 0.100 Gyr
Apparent Magnitude V: 14.146 · G: 12.966
System Architecture 1 Star, 1 Planet

🪐 Orbital & Physical Dynamics

Semi-Major Axis (a) 2000.000000 AU
Orbital Period —
Orbital Eccentricity (e) Circular (0.00)
Orbital Inclination (i) —
Mean Bulk Density 6.95 g/cm³ (178 km/s vesc)
Insolation Flux 0.0000 S⊕
Habitable Zone Status Exterior / Non-HZ
Celestial Distance 155.100 LY (47.550 pc)

🔭 Deep Space Viewport // Host Star Field

RA: 01h12m35.16s · DEC: +17d03m54.01s (J2000: 18.14649°, 17.065°)
Target Field: GU Psc (J2000 18.14649°, 17.065°)
Surveys available: Digitized Sky Survey (DSS2 Optical), 2MASS (Near-Infrared), AllWISE (Mid-Infrared) · Field of View: 0.18° (10.8 arcmin)
Aladin Lite v3 · Centre de Données astronomiques de Strasbourg (CDS)
SIMBAD Astronomical Query ↗ NASA ADS Research Papers ↗
NASA EXOPLANET ARCHIVE COMPOSITE PARAMETERS
Inspect Raw NASA Archive Record ↗