STATION 02: EXOPLANETLEDGER.ORG · WORLD DOSSIER // EPIC 201615463 c
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CONFIRMED EXOPLANET · Terrestrial

EPIC 201615463 c

Orbits Host Star: K2-166 · Distance: 1555.400 Light-Years (476.882 pc)
Planetary Radius
1.220 R⊕
Planetary Mass
1.980 M⊕
Surface Gravity
1.33 g / g⊕
Equilibrium Temp
—
Orbital Period
3.805 days
Discovery Year
2019 (Transit)
Earth Similarity (ESI)
0.94 / 1.00 ★ High Analog

Astrophysical Synthesis & Habitability Characterization

EPIC 201615463 c is a confirmed terrestrial exoplanet orbiting the star K2-166, located approximately 1555.4 light-years (476.88 parsecs) from the Solar System. First announced in 2019 by K2 using the Transit detection technique (producing an estimated primary transit depth of 0.0048% across the stellar disk), this world measures 1.22 Earth radii and has a measured mass of 1.98 Earth masses. Combining its mass and radius yields a mean bulk density of 6.01 g/cm³ (a terrestrial silicate-iron composition comparable to Earth (5.51 g/cm³)), a surface gravity of 1.33 g⊕ (13.04 m/s²), and an escape velocity of 14.3 km/s.

In its orbital architecture around K2-166, EPIC 201615463 c completes one full revolution every 3.805 Earth days.

ℹ️ Thermal & Atmospheric Regime: Current photometric and spectroscopic constraints for EPIC 201615463 c place it outside the conservative habitable zone definition pending further atmospheric characterization.

The host star K2-166 is classified as a stellar host with an effective photospheric temperature of 5,960 K, a radius of 1.61 R☉, a mass of 1.073 M☉, an estimated bolometric luminosity of 2.934 L☉. Stellar evolution modeling indicates a metallicity of [Fe/H] = 0.09 dex (metal-rich relative to the Sun). From Earth, K2-166 shines at apparent V-band magnitude 12.081 (faint and requiring research-grade or CCD telescopic photometry) in the Northern celestial hemisphere. The K2-166 system is a multi-planet architecture hosting 2 confirmed worlds, with EPIC 201615463 c sharing its stellar neighborhood alongside K2-166 b.

Earth Similarity Index (ESI): 0.94 Earth Baseline = 1.00
0.00 Dissimilar 0.50 Mars Scale 0.70 Analog Regime 1.00 Earth

Methodology: Computed using the Schulze-Makuch et al. (2011) weighted metric comparing physical interior (radius, estimated density) and surface thermal regime (escape velocity, equilibrium temperature).

Discovery Facility: K2 · Catalogue Source: NASA Exoplanet Archive (IPAC / Caltech).

☀️ Host Star Telemetry

Host Star Name K2-166
Spectral Type Unclassified
Effective Temp (Teff) 5,960 K
Stellar Radius 1.6100 R☉
Stellar Mass 1.0730 M☉
Bolometric Luminosity 2.934 L☉
Metallicity [Fe/H] 0.090 dex
Stellar Age —
Apparent Magnitude V: 12.081 · G: 11.946
System Architecture 1 Star, 2 Planets

🪐 Orbital & Physical Dynamics

Semi-Major Axis (a) —
Orbital Period 3.805 days
Orbital Eccentricity (e) Circular (0.00)
Orbital Inclination (i) —
Mean Bulk Density 6.01 g/cm³ (14.3 km/s vesc)
Insolation Flux —
Habitable Zone Status Exterior / Non-HZ
Celestial Distance 1555.400 LY (476.882 pc)

🔭 Deep Space Viewport // Host Star Field

RA: 12h20m45.14s · DEC: +02d16m56.56s (J2000: 185.18809°, 2.28238°)
Target Field: K2-166 (J2000 185.18809°, 2.28238°)
Surveys available: Digitized Sky Survey (DSS2 Optical), 2MASS (Near-Infrared), AllWISE (Mid-Infrared) · Field of View: 0.18° (10.8 arcmin)
Aladin Lite v3 · Centre de Données astronomiques de Strasbourg (CDS)
SIMBAD Astronomical Query ↗ NASA ADS Research Papers ↗

Other Worlds in the K2-166 System (1)

NASA EXOPLANET ARCHIVE COMPOSITE PARAMETERS
Inspect Raw NASA Archive Record ↗