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CONFIRMED EXOPLANET · Sub-Neptune

DMPP-1 c

Orbits Host Star: DMPP-1 (Type F8 V) · Distance: 204.000 Light-Years (62.539 pc)
Planetary Radius
3.310 R⊕
Planetary Mass
10.940 M⊕
Surface Gravity
1 g / g⊕
Equilibrium Temp
1239K (+966°C / +1771°F)
Orbital Period
10.03 days
Discovery Year
2019 (Radial Velocity)
Earth Similarity (ESI)
0.18 / 1.00
Insolation Flux
220.46 S⊕

Astrophysical Synthesis & Habitability Characterization

DMPP-1 c is a confirmed sub-neptune exoplanet orbiting the star DMPP-1, located approximately 204 light-years (62.54 parsecs) from the Solar System. First announced in 2019 by La Silla Observatory using the Radial Velocity detection technique (measuring periodic Doppler reflex motion in the host star's spectrum), this world measures 3.31 Earth radii (0.3 Jupiter radii) and has a measured mass of 10.94 Earth masses. Combining its mass and radius yields a mean bulk density of 1.66 g/cm³ (a low bulk density dominated by an extended hydrogen-helium gaseous envelope), a surface gravity of 1 g⊕ (9.81 m/s²), and an escape velocity of 20.3 km/s.

In its orbital architecture around DMPP-1, DMPP-1 c completes one full revolution every 10.03 Earth days at a semi-major axis of 0.0973 AU (orbiting interior to Mercury's 0.387 AU benchmark in the Solar System). Its mean orbital velocity is approximately 105.5 km/s (compared to Earth's 29.8 km/s). Its moderate orbital eccentricity of e = 0.22 carries the world between 0.0759 AU at periapsis and 0.1187 AU at apoapsis, driving measurable seasonal insolation cycles.

⚠️ Thermal Regime (Irradiated / Hot Zone): At an equilibrium temperature of 1239 K (+966°C / +1771°F) and receiving 220.46 S⊕ (~300,040 W/m²), DMPP-1 c orbits interior to the runaway greenhouse boundary where surface liquid water cannot persist.

The host star DMPP-1 is classified as a warm F-type star of spectral type F8 V with an effective photospheric temperature of 6,196 K, a radius of 1.26 R☉, a mass of 1.21 M☉, an estimated bolometric luminosity of 2.099 L☉. Stellar evolution modeling indicates an estimated stellar age of 2.01 Gyr. From Earth, DMPP-1 shines at apparent V-band magnitude 7.98 (accessible to binoculars and small amateur telescopes) in the Southern celestial hemisphere. The DMPP-1 system is a multi-planet architecture hosting 4 confirmed worlds, with DMPP-1 c sharing its stellar neighborhood alongside DMPP-1 d, DMPP-1 e, DMPP-1 b.

Earth Similarity Index (ESI): 0.18 Earth Baseline = 1.00
0.00 Dissimilar 0.50 Mars Scale 0.70 Analog Regime 1.00 Earth

Methodology: Computed using the Schulze-Makuch et al. (2011) weighted metric comparing physical interior (radius, estimated density) and surface thermal regime (escape velocity, equilibrium temperature).

Discovery Facility: La Silla Observatory · Catalogue Source: NASA Exoplanet Archive (IPAC / Caltech).

☀️ Host Star Telemetry

Host Star Name DMPP-1
Spectral Type F8 V
Effective Temp (Teff) 6,196 K
Stellar Radius 1.2600 R☉
Stellar Mass 1.2100 M☉
Bolometric Luminosity 2.099 L☉
Metallicity [Fe/H] —
Stellar Age 2.010 Gyr
Apparent Magnitude V: 7.980 · G: 7.850
System Architecture 1 Star, 4 Planets

🪐 Orbital & Physical Dynamics

Semi-Major Axis (a) 0.097300 AU
Orbital Period 10.03 days
Mean Orbital Velocity 105.5 km/s
Orbital Eccentricity (e) 0.22000
Orbital Inclination (i) —
Mean Bulk Density 1.66 g/cm³ (20.3 km/s vesc)
Insolation Flux 220.4556 S⊕ (~300,040 W/m²)
Habitable Zone Status Exterior / Non-HZ
Celestial Distance 204.000 LY (62.539 pc)

🔭 Deep Space Viewport // Host Star Field

RA: 05h47m06.27s · DEC: -10d37m49.16s (J2000: 86.77612°, -10.63032°)
Target Field: DMPP-1 (J2000 86.77612°, -10.63032°)
Surveys available: Digitized Sky Survey (DSS2 Optical), 2MASS (Near-Infrared), AllWISE (Mid-Infrared) · Field of View: 0.18° (10.8 arcmin)
Aladin Lite v3 · Centre de Données astronomiques de Strasbourg (CDS)
SIMBAD Astronomical Query ↗ NASA ADS Research Papers ↗

Other Worlds in the DMPP-1 System (3)

NASA EXOPLANET ARCHIVE COMPOSITE PARAMETERS
Inspect Raw NASA Archive Record ↗