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CONFIRMED EXOPLANET · Gas Giant

CHXR 73 b

Orbits Host Star: CHXR 73 (Type M3.5) · Distance: 620.900 Light-Years (190.374 pc)
Planetary Radius
12.300 R⊕
Planetary Mass
3994.486 M⊕
Surface Gravity
26.4 g / g⊕
Equilibrium Temp
—
Orbital Period
—
Discovery Year
2006 (Imaging)
Earth Similarity (ESI)
0.35 / 1.00

Astrophysical Synthesis & Habitability Characterization

CHXR 73 b is a confirmed gas giant exoplanet orbiting the star CHXR 73, located approximately 620.9 light-years (190.37 parsecs) from the Solar System. First announced in 2006 by Hubble Space Telescope using the Imaging detection technique (resolved directly via high-contrast coronagraphic or interferometric imaging), this world measures 12.3 Earth radii (1.1 Jupiter radii) and has a measured mass of 3994.486 Earth masses (12.57 Jupiter masses). Combining its mass and radius yields a mean bulk density of 11.84 g/cm³ (an iron-enriched, high-compression rocky core), a surface gravity of 26.4 g⊕ (258.9 m/s²), and an escape velocity of 201.6 km/s.

☁️ Atmospheric Regime (Volatile / Gas Envelope): With a radius of 12.300 R⊕, CHXR 73 b exceeds the empirical ~1.8–2.2 R⊕ Fulton radius valley threshold, indicating a substantial hydrogen-helium or supercritical volatile envelope without a conventional solid terrestrial surface.

The host star CHXR 73 is classified as a low-mass red dwarf of spectral type M3.5 with an effective photospheric temperature of 3,099 K, a mass of 0.35 M☉. Stellar evolution modeling indicates an estimated stellar age of 0.002 Gyr. From Earth, CHXR 73 shines at apparent Gaia G-band magnitude 17.293 (faint and requiring research-grade or CCD telescopic photometry) in the Southern celestial hemisphere.

Earth Similarity Index (ESI): 0.35 Earth Baseline = 1.00
0.00 Dissimilar 0.50 Mars Scale 0.70 Analog Regime 1.00 Earth

Methodology: Computed using the Schulze-Makuch et al. (2011) weighted metric comparing physical interior (radius, estimated density) and surface thermal regime (escape velocity, equilibrium temperature).

Discovery Facility: Hubble Space Telescope · Catalogue Source: NASA Exoplanet Archive (IPAC / Caltech).

☀️ Host Star Telemetry

Host Star Name CHXR 73
Spectral Type M3.5
Effective Temp (Teff) 3,099 K
Stellar Radius —
Stellar Mass 0.3500 M☉
Metallicity [Fe/H] —
Stellar Age 0.002 Gyr
Apparent Magnitude · G: 17.293
System Architecture 1 Star, 1 Planet

🪐 Orbital & Physical Dynamics

Semi-Major Axis (a) 210.000000 AU
Orbital Period —
Orbital Eccentricity (e) Circular (0.00)
Orbital Inclination (i) —
Mean Bulk Density 11.84 g/cm³ (201.6 km/s vesc)
Insolation Flux —
Habitable Zone Status Exterior / Non-HZ
Celestial Distance 620.900 LY (190.374 pc)

🔭 Deep Space Viewport // Host Star Field

RA: 11h06m28.66s · DEC: -77d37m33.14s (J2000: 166.6194°, -77.62587°)
Target Field: CHXR 73 (J2000 166.6194°, -77.62587°)
Surveys available: Digitized Sky Survey (DSS2 Optical), 2MASS (Near-Infrared), AllWISE (Mid-Infrared) · Field of View: 0.18° (10.8 arcmin)
Aladin Lite v3 · Centre de Données astronomiques de Strasbourg (CDS)
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NASA EXOPLANET ARCHIVE COMPOSITE PARAMETERS
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