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CONFIRMED EXOPLANET · Gas Giant

2MASS J12073346-3932539 b

Orbits Host Star: 2MASS J12073346-3932539 (Type M8) · Distance: 209.700 Light-Years (64.308 pc)
Planetary Radius
15.693 R⊕
Planetary Mass
1652.708 M⊕
Surface Gravity
6.71 g / g⊕
Equilibrium Temp
1163K (+890°C / +1634°F)
Orbital Period
—
Discovery Year
2004 (Imaging)
Earth Similarity (ESI)
0.13 / 1.00
Insolation Flux
0.00 S⊕

Astrophysical Synthesis & Habitability Characterization

2MASS J12073346-3932539 b is a confirmed gas giant exoplanet orbiting the star 2MASS J12073346-3932539, located approximately 209.7 light-years (64.31 parsecs) from the Solar System. First announced in 2004 by Paranal Observatory using the Imaging detection technique (resolved directly via high-contrast coronagraphic or interferometric imaging), this world measures 15.693 Earth radii (1.4 Jupiter radii) and has a measured mass of 1652.708 Earth masses (5.2 Jupiter masses). Combining its mass and radius yields a mean bulk density of 2.36 g/cm³ (an intermediate density indicative of a deep water-ice mantle or dense volatile envelope), a surface gravity of 6.71 g⊕ (65.8 m/s²), and an escape velocity of 114.8 km/s.

⚠️ Thermal Regime (Irradiated / Hot Zone): At an equilibrium temperature of 1163 K (+890°C / +1634°F), 2MASS J12073346-3932539 b orbits interior to the runaway greenhouse boundary where surface liquid water cannot persist.

The host star 2MASS J12073346-3932539 is classified as a low-mass red dwarf of spectral type M8 with an effective photospheric temperature of 2,825 K, a radius of 0.2189 R☉, a mass of 0.188 M☉, an estimated bolometric luminosity of 0.00274 L☉. Stellar evolution modeling indicates an estimated stellar age of 0.01 Gyr. From Earth, 2MASS J12073346-3932539 shines at apparent V-band magnitude 20.15 (faint and requiring research-grade or CCD telescopic photometry) in the Southern celestial hemisphere.

Earth Similarity Index (ESI): 0.13 Earth Baseline = 1.00
0.00 Dissimilar 0.50 Mars Scale 0.70 Analog Regime 1.00 Earth

Methodology: Computed using the Schulze-Makuch et al. (2011) weighted metric comparing physical interior (radius, estimated density) and surface thermal regime (escape velocity, equilibrium temperature).

Discovery Facility: Paranal Observatory · Catalogue Source: NASA Exoplanet Archive (IPAC / Caltech).

☀️ Host Star Telemetry

Host Star Name 2MASS J12073346-3932539
Spectral Type M8
Effective Temp (Teff) 2,825 K
Stellar Radius 0.2189 R☉
Stellar Mass 0.1880 M☉
Bolometric Luminosity 0.00274 L☉
Metallicity [Fe/H] —
Stellar Age 0.010 Gyr
Apparent Magnitude V: 20.150 · G: 17.408
System Architecture 1 Star, 1 Planet

🪐 Orbital & Physical Dynamics

Semi-Major Axis (a) 46.000000 AU
Orbital Period —
Orbital Eccentricity (e) Circular (0.00)
Orbital Inclination (i) —
Mean Bulk Density 2.36 g/cm³ (114.8 km/s vesc)
Insolation Flux 0.0000 S⊕
Habitable Zone Status Exterior / Non-HZ
Celestial Distance 209.700 LY (64.308 pc)

🔭 Deep Space Viewport // Host Star Field

RA: 12h07m33.38s · DEC: -39d32m54.38s (J2000: 181.88909°, -39.54844°)
Target Field: 2MASS J12073346-3932539 (J2000 181.88909°, -39.54844°)
Surveys available: Digitized Sky Survey (DSS2 Optical), 2MASS (Near-Infrared), AllWISE (Mid-Infrared) · Field of View: 0.18° (10.8 arcmin)
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